Fig. 9 — burner flames – Carrier 48KHA User Manual
Page 12
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2. Open air shutter very slowly until yellow tip just
disappears, then secure air shutter in place with
locking screw.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for each burner.
After air shutter adjustments have been com
pleted, observe that flames on each burner are light
blue and soft in appearance, and that flames are
same height along entire length of each burner. See
Fig. 9.
CARRYOVER
shutter
BURNER
(NAT)
FLAME
RADIATOR
SCREEN
LOW NOx
CARRYOVER
AIR
SHUTTER
MANIFOLD
STANDARD
Fig. 9 — Burner Flames
BLOWER HEAT-RELAY OPERATION — Heat
ing relay (see Fig. 6 and unit wiring diagram) is
located in the control box and adjusts to permit
either longer or shorter OFF cycles. The ON cycle
automatically adjusts as OFF cycle changes. Adjust
ing lever on relay is factory-set at center position to
provide optimum performance for most installa
tions. On unusual installations, or where line voltage
is considerably above or below rated voltage, an
increase or decrease may be required for length of
time blower remains on. To increase blower opera
tion time, move adjusting lever toward right-hand
position. To decrease blower operation time, move
lever toward left-hand position.
AIRFLOW AND TEMPERATURE RISE — The
heating section of each size of unit is designed and
approved for heating operation within temperature
rise range stamped on unit rating plate.
Table 5 shows approved temperature rise range
for each unit and air delivery (cfm) at various tem
perature rises. Heating operation airflow must pro
duce a temperature rise that falls within the
approved range. Refer to Cooling Section Start-Up
and Adjustments — Indoor Airflow and Airflow
Adjustments to adjust heating airflow when
required.
HEATING SEQUENCE OF OPERATION —
See Fig. 10.
Models
48KHA,KLA
have
an
intermittent
electric-spark ignition system without a standing
flame. When manual shutoff is opened, gas flows to
gas valve. On a call for heating by the thermostat,
unit terminal R makes to unit terminal W. Pilot
valve solenoid of gas valve and spark generator are
energized. Gas flows to pilot and the pilot is ignited
within 4 seconds. The flame sensor proves the
presence of pilot flame within 0.8 seconds after pilot
ignition. The internal switching of gas valve de
energizes spark generator, energizes main valve
solenoid and energizes heating delay relay. Gas
flows to main burners and is ignited by pilot flame.
Contacts of heating relay close between 60 and 90
seconds after burners are ignited, and blower motor
starts. Heating cycle is now in normal operation.
Unit will continue operating in heating cycle until
Table 5 — Air Delivery (cfm) at Indicated Temperature
Rise and Rated Keating Input
MODEL 48-
HEATING
INPUT
(Btuh)
TEMPERATURE RISE (F)
35
37
39
41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
57
59
61
63
65
67
69
71
73
75
KLA118
40,(Ю0
794
751
712
678
646
617
591
567
545
524
505
487
471
455
441
427
-
-
-
-
-
KLA124
40,000
794
751
712
678
646
617
591
567
545
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
KHA024
75,000
-
-
_ "]
1212
1158
1109
1063
1022
983
947
914
883
854
827
809
778
-
-
-
KLA130
40,000
617
591
567
545
524
505
487
471
455
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
KHA030
75,000
-
-
1271
1212
1158
1109
1063
1022
983
947
914
883
854
KLA036/136
60,000
1190
1126
1068
1016
969
926
887
850
817
786
758
731
706
683
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
KHA036/136
100,000
1984
1877
1781
1694
1615
1543
1478
1417
1362
1310
1263
1218
1177
1138
1102
1068
1036
100$
978
951
926
KHA036BF/CF
125,000
щщ
1930
1846
1771
1701
1638
1579
1523
1472
1423
1378
1336
1296
1258
1223
1189
1158
KLA042/142
60,000
926
887
850
817
786
758
731
706
683
661
641
622
604
587
571
556
KHA042
125,000
1930
1846
1771
1702
1638
1579
1523
1482
1423
1378
1326
1296
1258
1223
1189
-
KLA048/148
80,000
1235
1182
1134
1089
1048
1010
975
942
911
KHA048
125,000
WM
ш
1930
1846
1771
1702
1638
1579
1523
1472
1423
1378
1336
1296
-
-
-
-
KLA160
100,000
1543
1478
1417
1362
1310
1263
1218
1177
1138
1102
-
-
-
-
-
-
KHA060
150,000
Ä?:
4Шщ
2325
2226
2135
2051
1974
1902
1835
1773
1715
1660
1609
1561
1516
1493
1483
1395
L
NOTE: Shaded areas of the table fall below the approved temperature rise range of the unit Dashed areas
of the table faII beyond the air delivery capability of the unit within the operating voltage range for all voltage
options for each size unit
12