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Vii. sequence of operation, Blower circuit, Limit control – Carrier 58DP User Manual

Page 7: Vent safety shut-off system switch

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IMPORTANT:

The thermostat heat anticipation must be set

to match the amp draw of the gas valve and electrical com­

ponents in the R-W circuit. Accurate amp draw readings

can be obtained at thermostat subbase terminals R & W.

Fig. 7 illustrates an easy method for obtaining the actual

amp draw.

The room thermostat should be located where it wiU be in

the natural circulation path of room air. Avoid locations

where the thermostat would be exposed to cold-air infiltra­

tion, drafts from windows, doors, or other openings leading

to the outside, or exposure to air currents from warm- or

cold-air registers; or to exposure where the natural circula­

tion of the air is cut off—such as behind doors, above or

below mantels, shelves, etc.

The thermostat should not be exposed to heat from nearby

fireplaces, radios, televisions, lamps, or rays from the sun.

Nor should the thermostat be mounted on a wall containing

pipes or warm-air ducts, or a flue or vent that could affect

its operation and prevent it from properly controlling the

room temperature. Any hole in the plaster or panel through

which the wires pass from the thermostat should be ade­

quately sealed with suitable material to prevent drafts from

affecting the therniostat.

C. Blower Control Center

Each furnace features a printed-circuit control center. This

will aid the installer and serviceman when installing and

servicing the unit. See Fig. 8. A low-voltage terminal board

is marked for easy connection of field wiring.

VII. SEQUENCE OF OPERATION

NOTE:

The wiring diagrams shown in Figs. 10 and 11 cover

heating/coohng units.

A. Heating

Gas and electrical supplies must be turned on at the

furnace.

NOTE:

When power is apphed to heat relay cofl. HFR in the

control circuit, the normally closed contacts in the blower

circuit will open.

1. White Rodgers 36E Gas Valve piD Models). See Fig. 10.

When the thermostat “calls for heat,” the control circuit is

closed between terminals R and W. Power from transformer

TRAN through fusible link FL, hmit switches LS & ALS

and vent safety shut-off switch VSSS, energizes the pilot

valve part of automatic gas valve GV and pilot igniter PI.

The pilot valve opens, permitting gas flow to the pilot

burner where it is ignited.

The pilot valve portion of automatic gas valve GV has a

“pick” solenoid coil and latching “hold” device. The “pick”

coU must be energized to open the pilot valve, but only the

“hold” device must be energized to keep it open.

The “hold” device varies with the gas valve design used on

the furnace. It could be an internal pressure switch in series

with the “pick” solenoid coil, an raternsil electrical resistor

in series with the solenoid “pick” coil, or a separate electri-

ceil solenoid coU.

When the pilot flame is estabhshed, safety pilot SP switches

its contacts in approximately 40 to 60 seconds, energizing

the main valve portion of gas valve GV and deenergizing

safety pilot igniter SP and the “pick” coil of the pilot sole­

noid portion in gas valve GV. The pilot valve is held open by

the “hold” device within gas valve GV.

The main valve portion of gas valve GV has a delayed open­

ing operator that opens within 6 to 15 seconds after it is

energized, permitting gas flow to the main burners where

the gas is ignited by pilot SP.

2. Honeywell VR 800A Gas Valve (Match-Lit Models). See

Fig. 11

The furnace pilot must be ht to energize the thermal magnet

circuit of gas valve GV, thus permitting gas flow to the

remaining portion of the valve.

When the thermostat “calls for heat,” the control circuit is

closed between terminals R and W. Power from transformer

TRAN through fusible linkn FL, limit switch LS & ALS and

vent safety shutoff switch VSSS energizes gas valve GV,

causing the valve to open and permitting gas flow to the

main burners, where it is ignited by the pilot.

3. Blower Circuit

With power through the solid-state time-delay circuit on

printed-circuit board PCB and heat relay HFR, blower

motor MTR is energized on heating speed approximately 75

seconds after gas valve GV has been energized (or the pilot

flame has been proven in the case of IID systems).

4. Limit Control

If the furnace overheats for any reason, hmit control LS

switches, breaking the circuit to automatic gas valve GV.

The gas valve closes immediately, stopping gas flow to the

main burners and the pilot. In addition, Iplower motor MTR

continues to operate because heat relay HFR is deenergized

to cool down the furnace.

Manual reset auxffiary limit switch ALS is located on the

top right-hand corner of the furnace. In the event of blower

motor failure, this switch breaks the electrical circuit to the

gas valve, stopping gas flow to the main burners. The

switch must be manuahy reset after the blower motor has

been replace.

Fusible link FL is provided in the transformer TRAN sec­

ondary circuit as protection from overheating conditions in

the vestibule area of the furnace. Should this condition

exist, the fuse opens and deenergizes gas valve GV and heat

relay HFR, stopping the gas flow to the burners and start­

ing blower motor MTR.

When the thermostat is satisfied, the circuit between R and

W is broken, deenergizing automatic gas valve GV, pilot SP

(when used), and the solid-state time-delay circuit on

printed-circuit board. The gas flow stops immediately to the

pilot and main burners with the IID controls, and to the

main burners only with standing pilot controls. After

approximately 105 seconds, heat relay HFR is energized

and blower motor MTR stops.

5. Vent Safety Shut-off System Switch

The purpose of this control is to safely shutdown the fur­

nace if a blocked vent condition occurs.

During a blocked vent condition, temperature in the

drafthood opening will rise causing vent safety shut-off

switch to open, breaking the circuit to gas valve GV. The

gas valve closes immediately, stopping gas flow to the main

burners and pilot, and the blower will run continuously.

The furnace will remain in this mode until the vent safety

shut-off system switch is manually reset.

B. Vent Damper (When Used)

With gas and electrical power supphed to the furnace, the

vent damper motor is deenergized, and the vent damper is

closed until the thermostat “calls for heat.”

On a “call for heat” by the thermostat, the vent damper

motor is energized and the damper opens. When the vent

damper reaches the full-open position, the damper motor is

deenergized and a circuit is completed to the main gas valve

via the pilot. At this time, the main gas valve is energized

and the main burners are ignited; the vent damper will

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