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Transfer to emergency, Retransfer to normal – Winco ASCO 300 D Design 30-230 Amp User Manual

Page 9

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Hold 15 sec. to

start the engine

generator and to

transfer the load

to emergency.

Press to cancel the

active exercise period

(stops engine now or

after cooldown) See

page 5–1.

Hold 5 sec. to set

20 min. engine exercise

period immediately (engine

starts) and weekly thereafter.

· blinks slowly when

button is released (set)

and during 20 min.

exercise period.

· blinks rapidly when

button is held 5 sec.

while being set

lights show position of transfer switch

lights show the sources available

light for built–in

engine exercise timer

See page 5–1

for complete

instructions

Press until light

FLASHES

Press for 15 Seconds

TRANSFER SWITCH TEST

BYPASS TIME DELAY

SET ENGINE EXERCISER

Figure 2–1. Membrane controls and indicator lights.

· stays on after engine

stops (exerciser is

enabled for weekly

operation)

SECTION 2 SEQUENCE OF OPERATION

2--1

Transfer To Emergency

The sequence for load transfer to

emergency source begins automati-

cally when normal source voltage

falls below the preset dropout point
or when Transfer Switch Test button

is pressed. An under voltage condi-

tion on any phase of the normal
source is detected by the sensor.
When the normal

source voltage fails or
the Transfer Switch Test

button is pressed, the

SE relay de-energizes
and relay NR begins its

timing cycle (1 or 3

seconds, momentary
normal source outage
delay

). The NR relay is provided with a time delay on

dropout to override momentary outages and prevent

nuisance starting of the engine-driven generator. If the
normal source voltage returns above the sensor dropout

setting before the time delay expires, the NR relay timing

cycle is reset to zero and relay SE energizes.
If the normal source voltage does not return above the

sensor dropout setting before the time delay expires, the

NR relay de-energizes and signals the engine-driven

generator to start. At the same time, a voltage and
frequency sensor begins monitoring the emergency source.

The sensor will accept the emergency source only when

both voltage and frequency reach preset pickup points.
Usually about ten seconds elapse from dropout of the NR

relay to acceptance by the sensor. This time span occurs

because the engine-driven generator must crank, start, and
run up to nominal pickup points. For this reason, if the
Transfer Switch Test

button is pressed it must be held for 15

seconds. If the emergency source is available immediately,

the sensor may accept it as soon as NR relay drops out.
When the emergency source is accepted by the sensor,

relay ER begins its timing cycle (transfer to emergency
delay

). ER relay is provided with an adjustable (0 to 5

minutes) time delay on pickup to delay transfer of the

load to the emergency source. For immediate transfer

press Bypass Time Delay button.
ER relay energizes, the TS coil is energized, the transfer

switch operates, and all switch contacts (mains, controls,

auxiliaries) reverse position. The transfer switch is now
supplying the load from the emergency source.
The transfer switch will remain in the Emergency

position until the normal source is restored. If the
Transfer Switch Test

button is used, the transfer switch will

remain on emergency until the retransfer to normal delay

times out.

Retransfer to Normal

The sequence for load retransfer to the normal source
automatically begins when the voltage sensor detects

restoration of the normal source. The voltage level must

rise above the preset pickup point on all phases before
the sensor will accept the normal source.
When the normal source is accepted by the sensor, relay

SE begins its timing cycle (adjustable 1 sec. to 30 min.,
retransfer to normal delay

). For immediate retransfer

press Bypass Time Delay button. SE relay is provided with

a time delay on pickup to prevent immediate load

retransfer to the normal source. The delay insures that
the normal source has stabilized before reconnection of

vital loads. If the normal source voltage falls below the

present dropout point before the time delay expires, the
timing cycle is reset to zero. If the emergency source fails

for more than 4 seconds during the timing cycle, ER relay

drops out and the load is immediately retransferred to
the normal source, if that source is acceptable.
SE relay energizes and ER relay is dropped out. The TS

coil is energized, the transfer switch operates, and all

switch contacts (mains, controls, auxiliaries) reverse
position. The transfer switch is now supplying the load

from the normal source again.
Upon retransfer to the normal source, NR relay begins its
timing cycle (unloaded running delay [engine cooldown] ).

NR relay is provided with a 5 minute time delay on pickup

to keep the engine running for a cool-down period.
NR relay energizes after the time delay and signals the

engine-driven generator to shut down. All circuits are

reset for any future normal source failure.

Activation of standard control features shown in Section 5

will alter the sequence of operation and introduce

additional time delays during transfer operations.