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Environmental considerations, Chapter 3 gps overview, Gps operation – TeeJet RX375P Receiver User Manual

Page 9: Automatic tracking, Receiver performance, Rx375p

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98-05327-ENUS R0

RX375P

Table 5: Serial Port Settings

Serial Port

Baud Rate Data Bits

Parity

Stop Bits

Interface

Level

Serial Port

A and B

4800*

8

None

1

R2-232C

9600

8

None

1

R2-232C

19200** 8

None

1

R2-232C

38400

8

None

1

R2-232C

57600

8

None

1

R2-232C

115200

8

None

1

R2-232C

*Serial Port A default setting
**Serial Port B default setting
Table 6: GPS Message Output Options

GPS Message

Update Rate

Elavation Mask

GPS Binary

From 1 Hz to 20 Hz

NMEA 0183

From 1 Hz to 20 Hz

NMEA 2000 (CAN)

From 1 Hz to 20 Hz

The CAN port will automatically output the NMEA 2000 messages.

Custom Configuration

All aspects of the RX375P may be configured through the serial port

with the use of GPS commands. The user can configure the following

items:

• Selecting one of the two on-board applications
• Selecting the baud rate
• Choosing which NMEA 0183 data message to output on the dual

serial ports and the update rate of each message

NOTE: The changes made to the RX375P will not be saved to memory

for subsequent power-up unless a save command is issued.

NOTE: Contact your local TeeJet Technologies dealer for information

regarding the use of GPS commands to customize

configuration.

Environmental Considerations

The RX375P is designed to withstand various outdoor environments.

However, there are specific environmental limits that should be met

when using the RX375P. Refer to Appendix B for additional information.

ChapteR 3 gps oVeRVIew

For operator convenience, both the GPS and differential correction of

the RX375P are pre-configured. The receiver will work out of the box,

and for most applications, little user setup is required. When powered

for the first time, the RX375P will perform a “cold start” which involves

acquiring the available GPS satellites in view and the SBAS differential

service.

gps opeRatIon

The GPS engine is always operating, regardless of the DGPS mode of

operation. The following sections describe the general operation of the

RX375P’s internal GPS engine.

Automatic Tracking

The GPS engine within the RX375P automatically searches for GPS

satellites, acquires the signals, and manages the navigation information

required for positioning and tracking. This is a hands-free mode of

operation.

Receiver Performance

The RX375P works by finding four or more GPS satellites in the visible

sky and uses the information those satellites provide to compute an

appropriate position (typically within 7-10 ft (2-3 m).) Since there is

some error in the GPS data calculations, the RX375P also tracks a

differential correction. The RX375P uses these corrections to improve

its position to less than 3 ft (1 m).
There are two main aspects of GPS receiver performance:

• Positioning
• Satellite acquisition quality

GPS is essentially a timing system. When the RX375P is properly

positioned on the vehicle, the satellites transmit coded information to

the antenna in a specific frequency that allows the receiver to calculate

a range to each satellite. The ranges are calculated by timing how long

it takes for the GPS signal to reach the GPS antenna.
The GPS receiver uses a complex algorithm incorporating satellite

locations and ranges to each satellite to calculate the geographic

location. Reception of any four or more of these signals allows a GPS

receiver to compute 3-dimensional coordinates.