Glossary to television terms, Glossary of tv terms – Philips 54XP43C/37 User Manual
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Inputs
* Connector plugs which allow the introduction of
distinct audio and video signals into the TV from accessory 
VCRs, camcorders, etc. These plugs bypass the normal tuner or 
RF/Antenna signal circuitry.
Coaxial Cable * A
single solid antenna wire normally matched
with a metal plug (F-type) end connector that screws (or pushes) 
directly onto a 75 Ohm input found on the Television or VCR.
Display
* An on screen message,or graphics that help the user
operate and adjust his Television feature controls. See On 
Screen Displays (OSD).
Direct Audio/Video Inputs
* Located on the rear of the TV
these connectors (RCA phono type plug) are used for the input 
of audio and video signals. Designed for use with VCRs (or 
other accessories) in order to receive higher picture resolution 
and offer sound connection options.
Identify*
Method by which a remote control searches and finds
an operating code for another product (such as a VCR or Cable 
Converter). Once the code has been "identified” then the TV 
remote can operate and send commands to the other product.
Multichannel Television Sound (MTS)
* The broadcast
standard that allows for stereo sound to be transmitted with the 
TV picture.
Menu
* An on-screen listing of feature controls shown on the
Television screen that are made available for user adjustments.
Picture -In-Picture (PIP)
* Term used when two pictures are
shown on the TV screen at the same time. The smaller PIP 
picture is supplied by a VCR (or other tuner/video playback 
source). The PIP picture can also be moved and swapped with 
the TV's main screen picture.
Programming
* The procedure of adding or deleting channel
numbers into the Television’s memory circuits. In this way 
the Television “remembers” only the locally available or 
desired channel numbers and skips over any unwanted 
channel numbers.
Remote Sensor Window
* A window or opening found on
the Television control panel through which infrared remote 
control command signals are received.
Second Audio Program (SAP)
* Another or additional audio
channel provided for in the Multichannel Television Sound 
(MTS) broadcast standard. The most frequently proposed use 
for SAP is the simultaneous bilingual broadcast of TV 
program material.
Status
* Allows the user to quickly confirm what channel
number is currently being viewed. Status can also be used to 
clear the Television of on screen displays or information 
(rather than waiting for the displays to “time out” or 
automatically disappear from the screen).
S-Video Input
* Allows direct connection of high-resolution
video sources, such as a Super VHS videocassette recorder. 
Laser Disc player, etc. Provides optimum picture resolution, 
sharpness, and clarity.
Twin Lead Wire
* The more commonly used name for the
two strand 300 Ohm antenna wire used with many indoor and 
outdoor antenna systems. In many cases this type of antenna 
wire requires an additional adapter (or balun) in order to 
connect to the 75 Ohm Input terminals designed into the more 
recent Televisions and VCRs.
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