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A. all air from inside buildings, Installation instructions (cont’d) – Kenmore 153.335963 User Manual

Page 12

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Installation Instructions (cont’d)

Combustion Air and Ventilation

for Appliances Located in

Unconfined Spaces

Unconfîned Space

is a space whose volume is not less than 50 cubic

feet per

1,000

Bcu per hour of the aggregate input rating of all appli­

ances installed in that space. Rooms communicating directly with the

space in which the appliances are installed, through openings not fur­

nished with doors, are considered a part of the unconfined space.

In unconfined spaces in buildings, infiltration may be adequate to

provide air for combustion, ventilation and dilution of flue gases.

However,

in

buildings

of

tight

construction

(for

example,

weather

stripping, heavily insulated, caulked, vapor barrier, etc.), additional air

may need to be provided using the methods described in Combustion

Air and Ventilation for Appliances Located in Confined Spaces.

Combustion Air and Ventilation

for Appliances Located in

Confined Spaces

Confined Space

is a space whose volume is less than

50

cubic feet per

1,000

Btu per hour of the aggregate input rating of all appliances

installed in that space.

a. ALL AIR FROM INSIDE BUILDINGS:

(See Page 9 Figure 1, and Figure

6

below)

The confined space shall be provided with two permanent open­

ings communicating directly with an additional room(s) of suffi­

cient volume so that the combined volume of all spaces meets the

criteria for an unconfined space. The total input of all gas utiliza­

tion equipment installed in the combined space shall be considered

in making this determination. Each opening shall have a minimum

free area of one square inch per 1,000 BTU per hour of the total

input rating of all gas utilization equipment in the confined space,

but not less than 100 square inches. One opening shall commence

within

12

inches of the top and one commencing within

12

inches

of the bottom of the enclosure.

Figure 6

b. ALL AIR FROM OUTDOORS:

(see Figures 7-9)

The confined space shall be provided with two permanent open­

ings, one commencing within

12

inches of the top and one com­

mencing

within

12

inches

from

the

bottom

of

the

enclosure.

The openings shall communicate directly, or by ducts, with the

outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with

the outdoors.

Figure 7

1. When directly communicating with the outdoors, each opening

shall have a minimum free area of

1

square inch per 4,000 BTU

per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.

(Sec Figure 7.)

2.

When communicating with the outdoors through vertical ducts,

each opening shall have a minimum free area of

1

square inch

per 4,000 BTU per hour of total input rating of all equipment in

the enclosure. (See Figure

8

.)

Figure 8

3.

When

communicating

with

the

outdoors

through

horizontal

ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of

1

square

inch per 2,000 BTU per hour of total input rating of all equip­

ment in the enclosure. (See Figure 9.)

4. When ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross-sectional area

as the free area of the openings to which they connect. The mini­

mum short side dimension of rectangular air ducts shall not be

less than 3 inches. (See Figure 9.)

5.

Louvers and Grilles: In calculating free area, consideration shall be

given to the blocking effect of louvers, grilles or screens protect­

ing openings. Screens used shall not be smaller than !4 inch mesh.

If the free area through a design of louver or grille is known, it

should be used in calculating the size opening required to provide

the free area specified. If the design and free area is not known, it

may be assumed that wood louvers will be 20-25 percent free area

and metal louvers and grilles will have 60-75 percent free area.

Louvers and grilles shall be fixed in the open position or inter­

locked with the equipment so that they are opened automatically

during equipment operation.

6

.

Special

Conditions

Created

by

Mechanical

Exhausting

or

Fireplaces; Operation of exhaust fans, ventilation systems, clothes

dryers or fireplaces may create conditions requiring special atten­

tion to avoid unsatisfactory operation of installed gas utilization

equipment.

12

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