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Hard disk write cache, Hw raid configurations – Kofax Communication Server 9.1.1 User Manual

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Environment Guide

Version 3.00.04

© Copyright Kofax, Inc. All information is subject to change without notice.

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The average 2009 desktop hard disk has seek times of 9 or 10 milliseconds, while a fast server-grade hard

disk may show seek times of 2 to 4 milliseconds. The average latency (half a revolution) can be calculated

from the rotational speed of the disk:

RPM

5400

7200

10000

15000

Average latency

5.6 ms

4.2 ms

3 ms

2 ms

Here are some hard disk performance examples:

Hard disk

RPM

Latency

Avg seek time

Writes / sec

WD Caviar Blue 250 GB

7200

4.2 ms

8.9 ms

76

HP SAS enterprise 10000 rpm

10000

3 ms

4 ms

143

HP SAS enterprise 15000 rpm

15000

2 ms

3 ms

200

Hard Disk Write Cache

The hard disk write cache setting can be looked up under Drive

– Properties – Hardware – Properties –

Policies:

Enable write caching on the disk only if the KCS is connected to an uninterruptible power supply (UPS).

Otherwise power failures may leave the TCOSS file system in an inconsistent state.

Write caching on the disk improves the speed of random writes considerably, for a rough estimate take a

factor of 2.

HW RAID Configurations

For increased disk throughput use a HW RAID configuration in combination with battery-backed write cache

on the disk controller.