5 right bundle branch block (rbbb) – Welch Allyn Means ECG Physicians Manual for CP Series Electrocardiographs - User Manual User Manual
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MEANS Physicians Manual
Welch Allyn
12
2.5 Right Bundle Branch Block (RBBB)
The ECG abnormality in RBBB consists of a late, protracted QRS activity to the right and
anterior with concomitant overall increase of QRS duration (
130 ms). The program therefore
looks for a late R, an R
or a broad notched R wave in V1 or V2, all with delayed intrinsicoid
deflection, and reciprocal broad S waves in the lateral leads.
The QRS axis has a certain influence on the S duration in lead I. Lead I, although horizontal
in geometrical space, is tilted upward on the left side in electrical space. In left axis deviation,
this will result in a projected S wave which is less deep and of shorter duration than the S
wave in V5 or V6 leads that are tilted downwards on the left. This aspect has been taken into
account for the criteria on the S duration. In the presence of RBBB, a diagnosis of RVH may
also be entertained if the R wave in V1 is tall.
Skip tests
if:
QRS duration < 130 ms
or
S
amplitude in V1
100 µV
Say:
“RBBB”
if:
S duration
50 ms in I, V5, V6
and
intrinsicoid deflection at
55 ms in V1 or V2
or
S duration
30 ms in V5 or V6
and
S duration in I
20 ms and QRS axis <
45
or
S duration in I
30 ms and QRS axis
45
and
R
wave or R notch in V1 or V2
or
Q wave and intrinsicoid deflection at
50 ms in V1
if:
test RBBB passed
and
Q amplitude > 100 µV in V1 and V2
then:
Say:
“septal infarct”
if:
Q duration
30 ms in V1 or V2
Say:
“probable septal infarct”
if:
Q duration
20 ms in V1 or V2
S
uppress “RBBB”
if:
Q amplitude in V2
100 µV
or
R amplitude in V2 < 200 µV
or
intrinsicoid deflection in V2 at < 50 ms
if:
test RBBB passed
then:
Say:
“posterior infarct”
if:
positive QRS amplitude in V1
1500 µV
and
positive T amplitude in V1
700 µV