Scaling – Rockwell Automation 1791-XXXX ANALOG BLOCK I/O User Manual
Page 18

Introducing Block I/O
Chapter 1
1-11
The output sacrifices a small amount of the resolution to provide a margin
of 2.5% to allow for system or calibration inaccuracies as shown below.
13 Bits
12.9 Bits
Nominal Range
20.5
20
10
0.0 –0.5
Resolution
Input Signal
Margin
Margin
Scaling
The digital data sent to the output is always scaled by the values set in the
maximum (S
max
) and minimum (S
min
) scaler values using a two point
scaling method. When digital data sent equals S
max
, the output produces
20.000mA and the digital data sent equals S
min
, the output produces
0.000mA. The following equations shows this relationship:
Iout = M x Module Data + B
where:
20mA
(Smax – Smin)
20mA x (Smax + Smin)
M =
B =
(Smax – Smin)
You can choose one of three scaling methods:
binary counts
default scaling
user scaling
User scaling is not available when you select discrete transfer mode.
The following table shows the output signals produced by various module
data values entered in each of the three scaling methods. In the user scaling
column, S
max
was set to 5000 and S
min
was set to 0000.
Output Signal
Module Data
Output Signal
Binary Counts Scaling
Default Scaling
User Scaling
Nominally +20.5mA
8395
10250
5062
20.000mA
8191
10000
5000 (Smax)
0.000mA
0000
00000
2500 (Smin)
Nominally -0.5mA
1
-0396
-00050
-2437
1
The actual output can never go negative. However, some of the output range is used to allow for zero offset
compensation.