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Maintenance, Electric brakes – Multiquip WTE5C Operation Manual User Manual

Page 30

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page 30 — WT5C/WTe5C WaTer Trailer • operaTion manual — rev. #1 (06/05/13)

maintenanCe

Periodically check the actuator mounting fasteners for

damage or loosening. Inspect the actuator for worn or

damaged parts. As you are towing your trailer, be aware

of any changes in braking quality. This could be an early

warning of brake or actuator malfunction and requires

immediate attention. Consult a certified brake specialist to

make necessary adjustment or repairs.

eleCTriC BrakeS

Electrically actuated brakes (Figure 27) are similar to

hydraulic brakes. The basic difference is that electric brakes

are actuated by an electromagnet. Listed below are some

of the advantages that electric brakes have over hydraulic

brakes:

„

Brake system can be manually adjusted to provide the

corrected braking capability for varying road and load

conditions.

„

Brake system can be modulated to provide more or less

braking force, thus easing the brake load on the towing

vehicle.

Warning

Failure to maintain proper fluid level in the actuator

may result in loss of braking action which could cause

severe property damage, injury or death.

Table 7. Hydraulic Brake Troubleshooting

Symptom

Possible Cause

Solution

No Brakes

Brake line broken or kinked?

Repair or replace.

Weak Brakes or

Brakes Pull to

One Side

Brake lining glazed?

Reburnish or replace.

Trailer overloaded?

Correct weight.

Brake drums scored or

grooved?

Machine or replace.

Tire pressure correct?

Inflate all tires equally.

Tires unmatched on the

same axle?

Match tires.

Locking Brakes

Brake components loose,

bent or broken?

Replace components.

Brake drums out-of-round?

Replace.

Noisy Brakes

System lubricated?

Lubricate.

Brake components correct?

Replace and correct.

Dragging

Brakes

Brake lining thickness

incorrect or not adjusted

correctly?

Install new shoes and

linings.

Enough brake fluid or correct

fluid?

Replace rubber parts

fill with dot 4 fluid.

„

Brake system has very little lag time between the time

the vehicle’s brakes are actuated and the trailer’s brakes

are actuated.

„

Brake system can provide an independent emergency

brake system.

Remember in order to properly synchronize the tow vehicle’s

braking to the trailer’s braking, can only be accomplished

by road testing. Brake lockup, grabbiness or harshness is

due to lack of synchronization between the tow vehicle and

the trailer being towed or under-adjusted brakes.
Before any brake synchronizations adjustments can be

made, the trailer brakes should be burnished-in by applying

the brakes 20-30 times with approximately a 20 m.p.h.

decrease in speed, e.g. 40 m.p.h. to 20 m.p.h. Allow ample

time for brakes to cool between application. This allows

the brake shoes to slightly be seated into the brake drum

surface.
Figure 27 displays the major electric brake components that

will require inspection and maintenance. Please inspect

these components as required. See Table 8.

Figure 27. Electrical Brake Components

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