beautypg.com

Voltage drop on cable and switch – EUCHNER CES-AH-C03-AH-SM (Unicode) User Manual

Page 10

background image

Operating Instructions Safety Switch CES-AH-C03-AH-SM

10

Voltage drop on cable and switch

If a load is applied to the outputs, voltage drops will occur on the supply cables

and on the switch.
The voltage drops are to be taken into account during the calculation of the power

available in the load connected.

Parameter

Value

Unit

Maximum resistance of an output path

250

mW

Resistance for further connection cable (e.g. 7 x 1 mm², supply

and return wire)

25

mW/m

Other connection resistances are to be taken into account as necessary.

Calculation example

Ì

10 m cable from the switch to the supply / load

Ì

Supply voltage on the 24 V connection

Ì

Load on channel A: 1 A

Ì

Load on channel B: 4 A

For channel A:

Ì

Voltage drop on the switch

D U

1

= R x I = 250 mW x 1 A = 250 mV

Ì

Voltage drop on the cable

D U

2

= R

l

x l x I = 25 mW/m x 10 m x 1 A = 250 mV

Ì

Voltage at the load

U = U

B

- D U

1

- D U

2

= 24 V - 0.25 V - 0.25 V = 23.5 V

For channel B:

Ì

Voltage drop on the switch

D U

1

= R x I = 250 mW x 4 A = 1 V

Ì

Voltage drop on the cable

D U

2

= R

l

x l x I = 25 mW/m x 10 m x 4 A = 1 V

Ì

Voltage at the load

U = U

B

- D U

1

- D U

2

= 24 V - 1 V - 1 V = 22 V