Cirrus Logic CS5464 User Manual
Cs5464 three-channel, single-phase power/energy ic
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Copyright
Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2011
(All Rights Reserved)
CS5464
Three-channel, Single-phase Power/Energy IC
Features
& Description
• Energy Linearity: ±0.1% of Reading over
1000:1 Dynamic Range
• On-chip Functions:
- Voltage and Current Measurement
- Active, Reactive, and Apparent Power/Energy
- RMS Voltage and Current Calculations
- Current Fault and Voltage Sag Detection
- Calibration
- Phase Compensation
- Temperature Sensor
- Energy Pulse Outputs
• Meets Accuracy Spec for IEC, ANSI, & JIS
• Low Power Consumption
• Tamper Detection and Correction
• Ground-referenced Inputs with Single
Supply
• On-chip 2.5 V Reference (40 ppm / °C typ.)
• Power Supply Monitor Function
• Three-wire Serial Interface to
Microcontroller or E
2
PROM
• Power Supply Configurations
GND: 0 V, VA+: +5 V, VD+: +3.3 V to +5 V
Description
The CS5464 is a watt-hour meter on a chip. It
measures line voltage and current and calcu-
lates active, reactive, apparent power, energy,
power factor, and RMS voltage and current.
There are two separate inputs to measure line,
ground, and/or neutral current enabling the me-
ter to detect tampering and to continue
operating. An internal RMS voltage reference
can be used if voltage measurement is disabled
by tampering.
Four
analog-to-digital converters are used to
measure voltage, two currents, and temperature.
The CS5464 is designed to interface to a variety
of voltage and current sensors.
Additional features include system-level calibra-
tion, voltage sag and current fault detection,
peak detection, phase compensation, and ener-
gy pulse outputs.
ORDERING INFORMATION
See
APR ‘11
DS682F3
Document Outline
- Features & Description
- 1. Overview
- 2. Pin Description
- 3. Characteristics & Specifications
- 4. Signal Path Description
- 5. Pin Descriptions
- 6. Setting Up the CS5464
- 6.1 Clock Divider
- 6.2 CPU Clock Inversion
- 6.3 Interrupt Pin Behavior
- 6.4 Current Input Gain Ranges
- 6.5 High-pass Filters
- 6.6 Cycle Count
- 6.7 Energy Pulse Outputs
- 6.8 No Load Threshold
- 6.9 Energy Pulse Width
- 6.10 Energy Pulse Rate
- 6.11 Voltage Sag/Current Fault Detection
- 6.12 Epsilon
- 6.13 Temperature Measurement
- 7. Using the CS5464
- 8. Register Descriptions
- 8.1 Page Register
- 8.2 Page 0 Registers
- 8.2.1 Configuration (Config) – Address: 0
- 8.2.2 Instantaneous Current (I1, I2), Voltage (V1, V2), and Power (P1, P2)
- 8.2.3 Active Power (P1AVG , P2AVG )
- 8.2.4 RMS Current (I1RMS, I2RMS ) and Voltage (V1RMS, V2RMS )
- 8.2.5 Instantaneous Quadrature Power (Q1, Q2)
- 8.2.6 Reactive Power (Q1AVG, Q2AVG )
- 8.2.7 Peak Current (I1PEAK, I2PEAK ) and Peak Voltage (V1PEAK, V2PEAK )
- 8.2.8 Apparent Power (S1, S2)
- 8.2.9 Power Factor (PF1, PF2)
- 8.2.10 Temperature (T) – Address: 27
- 8.2.11 Active, Apparent, and Reactive Energy Pulse Outputs (EPULSE, SPULSE, QPULSE )
- 8.2.12 Internal Status (Status) and Interrupt Mask (Mask)
- 8.2.13 Control (Ctrl) – Address: 28
- 8.3 Page 1 Registers
- 8.3.1 DC Offset for Current (I1OFF , I2OFF ) and Voltage (V1OFF , V2OFF )
- 8.3.2 Gain for Current (I1GAIN , I2GAIN ) and Voltage (V1GAIN , V2GAIN )
- 8.3.3 Power Offset (P1OFF , P2OFF )
- 8.3.4 AC Offset for Current (I1ACOFF , I2ACOFF ) and Voltage (V1ACOFF , V2ACOFF )
- 8.3.5 Mode Control (Modes) – Address: 16
- 8.3.6 Line to Sample Frequency Ratio (Epsilon) – Address: 17
- 8.3.7 Pulse Output Width (PulseWidth) – Address: 14
- 8.3.8 Pulse Output Rate (PulseRate) – Address: 15
- 8.3.9 Cycle Count (N) – Address: 19
- 8.3.10 Channel Select Level (Ichanlevel ) – Address: 18
- 8.3.11 Channel Select Minimum Amplitude (EMIN or IrmsMIN ) – Address: 24
- 8.3.12 Wideband Reactive Power (Q1WB , Q2WB )
- 8.3.13 Temperature Gain (TGAIN ) – Address: 22
- 8.3.14 Temperature Offset (TOFF ) – Address: 23
- 8.3.15 Filter Settling Time for Conversion Startup (TSETTLE ) – Address: 25
- 8.3.16 No Load Threshold (LoadMIN) – Address 26
- 8.3.17 Voltage Fixed RMS Reference (VFRMS) – Address 27
- 8.3.18 System Gain (G) – Address: 28
- 8.3.19 System Time (Time) – Address: 29
- 8.4 Page 2 Registers
- 9. System Calibration
- 10. E2PROM Operation
- 11. Basic Application Circuits
- 12. Package Dimensions
- 13. Ordering Information
- 14. Environmental, Manufacturing, & Handling Information
- 15. Revision History