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Page 4: Ultrasonic anemometer

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85106-90

MODEL 85106

ULTRASONIC ANEMOMETER

2.0 INTRODUCTION

The YOUNG Ultrasonic Anemometer is a 2-axis, no-moving-parts

wind sensor. It is ideal for general meteorological applications

requiring accurate and reliable measurement. The sensor features

wide operating range, compact size, easy installation and low

power operation. Analog and digital signal outputs are available in

several popular formats.

The Ultrasonic Anemometer measures wind based on the transit

time of ultrasonic pulses between four transducers. Air flow alters

the transit time which is used to calculate flow velocity. Wind

direction is determined from relative velocities along each acoustic

path.

Measurement results are available as calibrated voltage

output signals or serial data using RS-232, RS-485, or SDI-12

connections. Continuous output or polled operation may be used.

Serial formats may be selected for direct connection to YOUNG

Wind Tracker displays, marine NMEA systems, SDI-12 data

loggers, and ASCII serial communication programs.

Operating parameter options are selected using a simple setup

program provided. All settings are stored internally in non-volatile

memory.

The sensor is constructed using UV-stabilized thermoplastic,

stainless steel, and anodized aluminum for superior environmental

resistance. It is easily mounted on standard 1 inch (IPS) pipe.

An orientation ring preserves mounting position when the sensor

is removed.

3.0 INITIAL CHECKOUT

Carefully unpack the unit and inspect for physical damage. Any

damage should be reported to the shipper. The sensor arrives fully

calibrated and ready to use. As supplied, the sensor is configured

as follows:

FACTORY DEFAULT CONFIGURATION:

Serial Output:

- NMEA Format

- RS-232

- RS-485 Output Only

- 4800 baud

Analog Voltage Outputs:

- Channel V1: Wind Speed

0-5000 mV = 0-100 m/sec

- Channel V2: Wind Direction

0-5000mV = 0-360 Deg

These settings will permit direct serial connection to the Young

Model 06206 Marine Wind Tracker and connection of the voltage

outputs to a voltage measuring device or datalogger. For other

available serial or voltage output configurations refer to the

appropriate sections of the manual.

A simple operational check of the sensor may be performed as

follows: (Requires Model 06206 Marine Wind Tracker)

3.1 Remove junction box cover and connect power and

signal wires to terminals as indicated in WIRING

CONNECTIONS (APPENDIX A). Supply voltage must

be 9 to 16 VDC.

IMPORTANT: The Wind Tracker input option must be

set to "SER". See the Wind Tracker manual for setting

this option.

3.2 Apply power to the Wind Tracker and sensor. There will

be a 5 second delay for initialization after which the unit

will begin to send data. Wind speed and wind direction

values will appear on the Wind Tracker.

1.0 SPECIFICATIONS

WIND SPEED

Range:

0-70 m/s (156 mph)

Resolution:

0.1 m/s

Accuracy:

0 to 30 m/s, ±2% or 0.1m/s

30 to 70 m/s, ±3%

WIND DIRECTION

Azimuth Range:

0-360 degrees

Resolution:

1 degree

Accuracy:

± 2 degrees

SERIAL OUTPUT

Type:

RS-232, RS-485, SDI-12

Formats:

ASCII Text (polled and continuous)

RMYT (Wind Tracker)

NMEA

SDI-12 (v1.3)

Baud Rates:

1200, 4800, 9600, and 38400 baud

ANALOG VOLTAGE OUTPUT

Polar

Wind Speed:

0 to 5000 mV (0 to 100 m/s)

Wind Direction:

0 to 5000 mV (0 to 360° or 0 to 540°)

Cartesian (UV)

U and V:

0 to 5000 mV (-100 m/s to +100 m/s)

GENERAL

Output rate:

1 Hz typical (selectable)

Power Supply:

9 to 16 VDC,

150 mA max

Dimensions:

34 cm high x 17 cm wide

Weight:

0.7 kg (1.5 lb)

Shipping Weight:

1.6 kg (3.5 lb)