Teledyne 3220 - Multi-channel oxygen monitor system User Manual
Page 25

Oxygen Monitor System
2 Operational Theory
Teledyne Analytical Instruments
11
Figure 2-5 illustrates a cross section of a Micro-fuel cell. 
At the top end of the cell is a diffusion membrane of Teflon, whose 
thickness is very accurately controlled. Beneath the diffusion membrane 
lies the oxygen sensing element the cathode-with a surface area almost 
4 cm
2
. The cathode has many perforations to ensure sufficient wetting of
the upper surface with electrolyte, and it is plated with an inert metal.
The anode structure is below the cathode. It is made of lead and has
a proprietary design which is meant to maximize the amount of metal 
available for chemical reaction. 
Figure 2-5: Cross Section of a Micro-fuel Cell
 
At the rear of the cell, just below the anode structure, is a flexible 
membrane designed to accommodate the internal volume changes that 
occur throughout the life of the cell. This flexibility assures that the 
sensing membrane remains in its proper position, keeping the electrical 
output constant. The entire space between the diffusion membrane, 
above the cathode, and the flexible rear membrane, beneath the anode, is 
filled with electrolyte. Cathode and anode are submerged in this 
common pool. They each have a conductor connecting them to one of 
the external contact rings on the contact plate, which is on the bottom of 
the cell. 
