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Experiment 5: voltages in circuits, Purpose, Procedure – PASCO EM-8622 BASIC ELECTRICITY User Manual

Page 19: Series

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15

012-04367E

Basic Electricity

EQUIPMENT NEEDED:

-Circuits Experiment Board

-Multimeter

-D-cell Battery

-Resistors

-Wire Leads

Purpose

The purpose of this lab will be to continue experimenting with the variables that contribute to the
operation of an electrical circuit. You should have completed Experiment 4 before working on
this lab.

Procedure

Connect the three equal resistors that you used in Experiment 4 into the series circuit shown
below, using the springs to hold the leads of the resistors together without bending them. Con-
nect two wires to the D-cell, carefully noting which wire is connected to the negative and which
is connected to the positive.

Now use the voltage function on the Multimeter to measure the voltages across the individual
resistors and then across the combinations of resistors. Be careful to observe the polarity of the
leads (red is +, black is -). Record your readings below.

Series

R

1

R

1

=

V

1

=

R

2

=

V

2

=

R

3

=

V

3

=

R

12

=

V

12

=

R

23

=

V

23

=

R

123

=

V

123

=

Figure 5.1

-

-

V

1

R

2

R

3

V

23

V

12

V

123

+

+

-

+

-

+

+

-

Experiment 5: Voltages in Circuits