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Experiment 1, Wave speed, Introduction – PASCO WA-9857 String Vibrator User Manual

Page 13: Procedure

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Model No. WA-9857

String Vibrator

13

®

Experiment 1:

Wave Speed

Introduction

In this experiment you will determine the wave speed in a stretched string using three methods.
First, you will calculate the speed based on the wavelength and frequency of a standing wave in
the string. Next, you will calculate the speed based on the linear density and tension of the string.
Finally, you will measure the time for a single pulse to travel a known distance, and calculate the
speed of the pulse.

Procedure

1.

Use rods and clamps to connect the Force Sensor and String Vibrator to the table as shown.

Equipment Required

Part Number

String Vibrator

WA-9857

Power Supply

Part of WA-9857

Elastic Wave Cord (50 cm)

Part of WA-9857 (or SE-9409)

Universal Table Clamps (qty. 2)

ME-9472 or similar

45 cm Rods (qty. 2)

ME-8736 or similar

Force Sensor

CI-6746, CI-6537, or PS-2104

Voltage Sensor

CI-6503 or PS-2115

Computer Interface(s) and software,

compatible with sensors

Various, see PASCO catalog

Balance

SE-8765A or similar

Tape Measure

SE-8712A or similar