Rainbow Electronics LM63 User Manual
Lm63, General description, Features
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LM63
±
1˚C/
±
3˚C Accurate Remote Diode Digital Temperature
Sensor with Integrated Fan Control
General Description
The LM63 is a remote diode temperature sensor with inte-
grated fan control. The LM63 accurately measures: (1) its
own temperature and (2) the temperature of a diode-
connected transistor, such as a 2N3904, or a thermal diode
commonly found on Computer Processors, Graphics Pro-
cessor Units (GPU) and other ASIC’s. The LM63 remote
temperature sensor’s accuracy is factory trimmed for the
series resistance and 1.0021 non-ideality of the Intel
®
0.13
µm Pentium
®
4 and Mobile Pentium 4 Processor-M thermal
diode. The LM63 has an offset register to correct for errors
caused by different non-ideality factors of other thermal di-
odes.
For
the
latest
information
contact
hardware.monitor.team
@
nsc.com.
The
LM63
also
features
an
integrated,
pulse-width-
modulated (PWM), open-drain fan control output. Fan speed
is a combination of the remote temperature reading, the
lookup table and the register settings. The 8-step Lookup
Table enables the user to program a non-linear fan speed vs.
temperature transfer function often used to quiet acoustic
fan noise.
Features
n
Accurately senses diode-connected 2N3904 transistors
or thermal diodes on-board large processors or ASIC’s
n
Accurately senses its own temperature
n
Factory trimmed for Intel Pentium 4 and Mobile Pentium
4 Processor-M thermal diodes
n
Integrated PWM fan speed control output
n
Acoustic fan noise reduction with User-programmable
8-step Lookup Table
n
Multi-function, user-selectable pin for either ALERT
output, or Tachometer input, functions
n
Tachometer input for measuring fan RPM
n
Offset register can adjust for a variety of thermal diodes
n
10 bit plus sign remote diode temperature data format,
with 0.125˚C resolution
n
SMBus 2.0 compatible interface, supports TIMEOUT
n
LM86-compatible pinout
n
LM86-compatible register set
n
8-pin SOIC package
Key Specifications
j
Remote Diode Temp Accuracy
(with quantization
error)
Ambient
Temp
Diode
Temp
I
PWML
Max
Version
Max
Error
30 to 50˚C
60 to 100˚C
5 mA
LM63C
±
1.0˚C
30 to 50˚C
60 to 100˚C
5 mA
LM63D
±
3.0˚C
0 to 85˚C
25 to 125˚C
8 mA
All
±
3.0˚C
j
Local Temp Accuracy (includes quantization error)
Ambient Temp
Max Error
25˚C to 125˚C
±
3.0˚C
j
Supply Voltage
3.0 V to 3.6 V
j
Supply Current
1.3 mA (typ)
Applications
n
Computer Processor Thermal Management
(Laptop, Desktop, Workstations, Servers)
n
Graphics Processor Thermal Management
n
Electronic Test Equipment
n
Projectors
n
Office Equipment
n
Industrial Controls
Connection Diagram
20057001
Intel
®
and Pentium
®
are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
May 2003
LM63
±
1˚C/
±
3˚C
Accurate
Remote
Diode
Digital
T
emperature
Sensor
with
Integrated
Fan
Control
© 2003 National Semiconductor Corporation
DS200570
www.national.com
Document Outline
- LM63
- General Description
- Features
- Key Specifications
- Applications
- Connection Diagram
- Pin Descriptions
- Simplified Block Diagram
- Typical Application
- Ordering Information
- Absolute Maximum Ratings
- Operating Ratings (Notes , )
- DC Electrical Characteristics
- Operating Electrical Characteristics
- AC Electrical Characteristics
- Digital Electrical Characteristics
- SMBus Logical Electrical Characteristics
- SMBus Digital Switching Characteristics
- FIGURE 1. ESD Protection Input Structure
- 1.0 Functional Description
- 1.1 CONVERSION SEQUENCE
- 1.2 THE ALERT/TACH PIN AS ALERT OUTPUT
- 1.3 SMBus INTERFACE
- 1.4 POWER-ON RESET (POR) DEFAULT STATES
- 1.5 TEMPERATURE DATA FORMAT
- 1.6 OPEN-DRAIN OUTPUTS
- 1.7 DIODE FAULT DETECTION
- 1.8 COMMUNICATING WITH THE LM63
- 1.9 DIGITAL FILTER
- 1.10 FAULT QUEUE
- 1.11 ONE-SHOT REGISTER
- 1.12 SERIAL INTERFACE RESET
- 2.0 LM63 Registers
- 3.0 Application Notes
- Physical Dimensions