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Table 13c. r – Rainbow Electronics MAX1403 User Manual

Page 24

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MAX1403

+3V, 18-Bit, Low-Power, Multichannel,
Oversampling (Sigma-Delta) ADC

24

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Table 13c. R

EXT

, C

EXT

Values for Less than 16-Bit Gain Error in Unbuffered (BUFF = 0)

Mode—4x Modulator Sampling Frequency (MF1, MF0 = 10 ); X2CLK = 0; CLKIN =
2.4576MHz

Table 13d. R

EXT

, C

EXT

Values for Less than 16-Bit Gain Error in Unbuffered (BUFF = 0)

Mode—8x Modulator Sampling Frequency (MF1, MF0 = 11); X2CLK = 0; CLKIN =
2.4576MHz

R

EXT

C

EXT

R

MUX

C

PIN

R

IN

C

ST

C

AMP

C

SAMPLE

C

C

Figure 6

. Analog Input, Buffered Mode (BUFF = 1)

8.3

3.7

8.3

3.7

2.4

2

6.2

3.2

4.1

2.5

1.8

8, 16, 32,

64, 128

2.2

2.4

4

1

C

EXT

= 0pF

C

EXT

= 50pF

C

EXT

= 100pF

0.72

0.40

0.72

0.40

0.11

0.67

0.38

0.60

0.35

0.09

0.10

PGA GAIN

0.11

C

EXT

= 500pF

C

EXT

= 1000pF

C

EXT

= 5000pF

EXTERNAL RESISTANCE, R

EXT

(k

)

4.1

1.8

4.1

1.8

1.2

2

3.0

1.5

2.0

1.2

0.88

8, 16, 32,

64, 128

1.1

1.2

4

1

C

EXT

= 0pF

C

EXT

= 50pF

C

EXT

= 100pF

0.35

0.20

0.35

0.20

0.05

0.32

0.18

0.29

0.17

0.04

0.05

PGA GAIN

0.05

C

EXT

= 500pF

C

EXT

= 1000pF

C

EXT

= 5000pF

EXTERNAL RESISTANCE, R

EXT

(k

)

Input Buffers

The MAX1403 provides a pair of input buffers to isolate
the inputs from the capacitive load presented by the
PGA/modulator (Figure 6). The buffers are chopper sta-
bilized to reduce the effect of their DC offsets and low-
frequency noise. Since the buffers can represent more
than 50% of the total analog power dissipation, they may
be shut down in applications where minimum power dis-
sipation is required and the capacitive input load is not a

concern. Disable the buffers in applications where the
inputs must operate close to AGND or V+.

When used in buffered mode, the buffers isolate the
inputs from the sampling capacitors. The sampling-
related gain error is dramatically reduced in this mode.
A small dynamic load remains from the chopper stabi-
lization. The multiplexer exhibits a small input leakage
current of up to 10nA. With high source resistances,
this leakage current may result in a DC offset.