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Step immunity and no r, Sense, Applications information – Rainbow Electronics MAX5937 User Manual

Page 13

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MAX5936/MAX5937

-48V Hot-Swap Controllers with V

IN

Step Immunity and No R

SENSE

______________________________________________________________________________________

13

This startup delay is from a valid UVLO condition until the
start of the load-probe test. There is glitch rejection on
UVLO going low, which requires that V

UVLO

remains

below its falling threshold for 1.5ms to turn off the part
(Figure 12b). Use the following formula to calculate the
MAX5936/MAX59337 turn-on voltage:

Where V

ON

is the desired turn-on voltage of the

MAX5936/MAX5937 and V

UVLO_REF,R

is the 1.25V

UVLO rising threshold.

Output Voltage (V

OUT

)

Slew-Rate Control

The V

OUT

slew rate controls the inrush current required

to charge the load capacitor. The MAX5936/MAX5937
have a default internal slew rate set for 9V/ms. The inter-
nal circuit establishing this slew rate accommodates up
to about 1000pF of reverse transfer capacitance (miller
capacitance) in the external power MOSFET without
effecting the default slew rate. Using the default slew
rate, the inrush current required to charge the load
capacitance is given by:

I

INRUSH

(mA) = C

LOAD

(µF) x SR (V/ms)

where SR = 9V/ms (default, typ).

Applications Information

Selecting Resistor and Capacitor

for Step Monitor

When a positive V

IN

step or ramp occurs, the V

IN

increase results in a voltage rise at both STEP_MON
and V

OUT

relative to V

EE

. When the voltage at

STEP_MON is above STEP

TH

the MAX5936/MAX5937

block short-circuit and circuit-breaker faults. During this
STEP_MON high condition, if V

OUT

rises above V

SC

, the

MAX5936/MAX5937 immediately and very rapidly pull
GATE to V

EE

. This turns off the power MOSFET to avoid

inrush current spiking. GATE is held low for 350µs.
About 1ms after the start of GATE pulldown, the
MAX5936/MAX5937 begin to ramp GATE up to turn on
the MOSFET in a controlled manner, which results in
ramping V

OUT

down to the new supply level (see the

GATE Cycles section in Appendix A).

R2

V

V

R1

ON

UVLO_REF, R

=

 ×

1

Figure 11. Setting the MAX5936/MAX5937 Turn-On Voltage

MAX5936
MAX5937

GND

UVLO

V

EE

V

IN

= (GND - V

EE

)

R2

R1

Figure 12. UVLO Timing Diagram

1.3ms

V

SC

V

UVLO_REF,F

UVLO

GATE

V

OUT

PGOOD

UVLO

I

SC_DET

160ms

LOAD PROBE

DETECTION TEST

BEGINS

(a)

(b)

V

UVLO_REF,R