4 ssh overview, 5 how ssh works, 4 ssh overview 27.5 how ssh works – ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL Dimension ES-2048 User Manual
Page 233
Chapter 27 Access Control
ES-2048 User’s Guide
233
27.4 SSH Overview
Unlike Telnet or FTP, which transmit data in clear text, SSH (Secure Shell) is a secure
communication protocol that combines authentication and data encryption to provide secure
encrypted communication between two hosts over an unsecured network.
Figure 132 SSH Communication Example
27.5 How SSH works
The following table summarizes how a secure connection is established between two remote
hosts.
Figure 133 How SSH Works
1 Host Identification
The SSH client sends a connection request to the SSH server. The server identifies itself
with a host key. The client encrypts a randomly generated session key with the host key
and server key and sends the result back to the server.
The client automatically saves any new server public keys. In subsequent connections,
the server public key is checked against the saved version on the client computer.
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