beautypg.com

2 quiescent current, 3 heat loss – Tyco MX4428 User Manual

Page 79

background image

Document: LT0273

MX4428 MXP Engineering /Technical Manual

MXP

Current

Consumption

Issue 1.5

24 March 2006

Page 5-3

It is of interest to recalculate the current consumption assuming for example the supply
voltage is only 17.0V (the minimum operating voltage of the MXP). In this case the
consumption is increased to 721mA. It can be seen that if the responder loop power wiring
has too much resistance, the voltage to the responders is reduced by their current
consumption, which results in them requiring even more current and compounding the
problem.

5.1.2 QUIESCENT

CURRENT

The quiescent current of all responders can be calculated and used to ensure there is
enough battery capacity and supply current at the MX4428.

The quiescent current for the MX loop is calculated as in section 3.2.2, but using the
quiescent current instead of the alarm current. Then the MXP supply current can be
calculated as described in section 5.1. Once again iterative calculations may be required to
adjust for the responder loop voltage drop.

5.1.3 HEAT

LOSS

The heat loss from the MXP PCB can be calculated as follows –

W = ITOT(mA) * 40V * ( 1 - PCE) / PCE + IQ(mA) * 24V

Where .....

W

=

Heat loss in milliwatts


PCE

=

Power converter efficiency = 0.80


IQ

=

MXP quiescent current = 50mA at 24V.

ITOT =

Total current sourced into the AL and AR terminals, which can
be calculated as shown in Section 3.2.2

Using the above figures, the equation simplifies to

W(mW) = ITOT(mA) * 10V + 1200mW

This can be calculated separately for quiescent and alarm conditions, depending on whether
quiescent or alarm figures are used to calculate IQ.

The maximum possible heat loss is 5.2 watts.