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How the blood pressure monitor works, Figure 4, Figure 3 – Oregon Scientific BPW120 User Manual

Page 6: Diastolic blood pressure (mmhg)

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Why does my blood pressure fluctuate throughout the
day?
Individual blood pressure varies greatly both on a daily and a
seasonal or temperature basis. These variations may be more
pronounced in hypertensive patients. Normally the blood
pressure rises while at work and is at its lowest during sleep.
Figure 4 below illustrates the variations over a single day with
measurement taken every five minutes. The thick line
represents sleep time. The rises in blood pressure at 4 PM (A
in the graph) and 12AM (B in the graph) correspond to an
attack of pain and sexual intercourse (Beven, Honour &
Stott, Clin. Sci. 36:329, 1969).

HOW THE BLOOD PRESSURE MONITOR

WORKS

This product uses the Oscillometric Measuring method to detect
your blood pressure. Before every measurement, the main unit
establishes a “zero pressure” equivalent to the air pressure.
Then it starts inflating the wrist cuff to 180mmHg or higher until
it senses that it has blocked your blood in the artery. After that,

What is the standard blood pressure classification?
Figure 3 illustrates the blood pressure classification made by

World Health Organization (WHO) and International Society

of Hypertension (ISH) in 1999.

Reference material: 1999 World Health Organization-International

Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the management of

hypertension, Journal of Hypertension, 1999, 17(2): 151-183.

NOTE

Blood pressure is considered high when either the diastolic or

systolic blood pressure value exceeds the normal range. When

a patient’s systolic and diastolic blood pressures fall into different

categories, the higher category should apply.

Only a physician can tell you your normal blood pressure range

and the point at which you are at risk. Consult your physician

to obtain these values. If the measurements taken with these

products fall outside the range, consult your physician.

160

A B

Time

PM

BLOOD PRESSURE

(mmHg)

AM

Sleep

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

1

2

3

4 5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Figure 4

120 130 140 150 160 180

Systolic Blood Pressure(mmHg)

Diastolic

Blood

Pressure

(mmHg)

Figure 3

110

100

95
90
85
80

Grade 3 hypertension(severe)

Grade 2 hypertension(moderate)

High-normal Blood Pressure

Normal Blood Pressure

Optimal Blood

Pressure

Grade 1 hypertension(mild)
Subgroup:borderline

P/N: 086L003591-148 REV1

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