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4 system clock oscillators, 1 system clock oscillator – NEC switch User Manual

Page 75

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CHAPTER 5 CLOCK GENERATOR

User’s Manual U12978EJ3V0UD

75

5.4 System Clock Oscillators

5.4.1 System clock oscillator

The system clock oscillator is oscillated by the crystal resonator (6.0 MHz TYP.) connected across the X1 and X2

pins.

An external clock can also be input to the circuit. In this case, input the clock signal to the X1 pin, and leave the

X2 pin open.

Figure 5-3 shows the external circuit of the system clock oscillator.

Figure 5-3. External Circuit of System Clock Oscillator

(a) Crystal oscillation

(b) External clock

Crystal resonator

V

SS0

X2

X1

External
clock

X1

X2

OPEN

Caution

When using the system clock oscillator, wire as follows in the area enclosed by the broken

lines in Figure 5-3 to avoid an adverse effect from wiring capacitance.

•••• Keep the wiring length as short as possible.
•••• Do not cross the wiring with other signal lines. Do not route the wiring near a signal line

through which a high fluctuating current flows.

•••• Always make the ground point of the oscillator capacitor the same potential as V

SS0

. Do not

ground the capacitor to a ground pattern through which a high current flows.

•••• Do not fetch signals from the oscillator.