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Appendix e: glossary – Linksys BEFW11S4 User Manual

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Appendix E: Glossary

10BaseT - An Ethernet standard that uses twisted wire pairs.

100BaseTX - IEEE physical layer specification for 100 Mbps over two pairs of
Category 5 wire.

Adapter - Printed circuit board that plugs into a PC to add to capabilities or
connectivity to a PC. In a networked environment, a network interface card is
the typical adapter that allows the PC or server to connect to the intranet and/or
Internet.

Ad-hoc Network - An ad-hoc network is a group of computers, each with a
wireless adapter, connected as an independent 802.11 wireless LAN. Ad-hoc
wireless computers operate on a peer-to-peer basis, communicating directly
with each other without the use of an access point. Ad-hoc mode is also
referred to as an Independent Basic Service Set (IBSS) or as peer-to-peer
mode.

AppleTalk - An Apple Computer networking system that support Apple's pro-
prietary local talk.

Auto-negotiate - To automatically determine the correct settings. The term is
often used with communications and networking. For example, Ethernet
10/100 cards, hubs and switches can determine the highest speed of the node
they are connected to and adjust their transmission rate accordingly.

Backbone - The part of a network that connects most of the systems and net-
works together and handles the most data.

Bandwidth - The transmission capacity of a given facility, in terms of how
much data the facility can transmit in a fixed amount of time; expressed in bits
per second (bps).

Beacon Interval - A beacon is a packet broadcast by an access point or router
to keep the network synchronized. A beacon includes the wireless LAN serv-
ice area, the AP address, the Broadcast destination addresses, a time stamp,
Delivery Traffic Indicator Maps, and the Traffic Indicator Message (TIM).

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When entering the information using the Router’s web-based utility, you will
type the 12-digit MAC address in this format, XXXXXXXXXXXX without
the hyphens
for MAC Filtering. See Figure D-6.

When entering information for MAC Address Cloning, type the 12-digit MAC
address
(see Figure D-7).

Figure D-6

Figure D-7

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