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System analysis – Galil DMC-2X00 User Manual

Page 196

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System Analysis

To analyze the system, we start with a block diagram model of the system elements. The analysis
procedure is illustrated in terms of the following example.

Consider a position control system with the DMC-2x00 controller and the following parameters:

Kt = 0.1

Nm/A

Torque constant

J = 2.10-4 kg.m2

System moment of inertia

R = 2

Ω

Motor resistance

Ka = 4

A/V

Current amplifier gain

KP = 12.5

Digital filter gain

KD = 245

Digital filter zero

KI = 0

No integrator

N = 500

Counts/rev

Encoder line density

T = 1

ms

Sample period

The transfer function of the system elements are:

Motor

M(s) = P/I = Kt/Js2 = 500/s2 [rad/A]

Amp

Ka = 4 [Amp/V]

DAC

Kd = 0.0003 [V/count]

Encoder

Kf = 4N/2π = 318 [count/rad]

ZOH

2000/(s+2000)

Digital Filter

KP = 12.5, KD = 245, T = 0.001

Therefore,

D(z) = 1030 (z-0.95)/Z

Accordingly, the coefficients of the continuous filter are:

P

=

50

D

=

0.98

The filter equation may be written in the continuous equivalent form:

G(s) = 50 + 0.98s = .098 (s+51)

The system elements are shown in Fig. 10.7.

186

Chapter 10 Theory of Operation

DMC-2X00