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Operand summary - stepper motor operation, Stepper position maintenance mode (spm) – Galil DMC-2X00 User Manual

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MT

Motor Type (2,-2,2.5 or -2.5 for stepper motors)

RP

Report Commanded Position

TD

Report number of step pulses generated by controller

TP

Tell Position of Encoder

Operand Summary - Stepper Motor Operation

operand Description

_DEa

Contains the value of the step count register for the ‘a’ axis

_DPa

Contains the value of the main encoder for the ‘a’ axis

_ITa

Contains the value of the Independent Time constant for the 'a' axis

_KSa

Contains the value of the Stepper Motor Smoothing Constant for the 'a' axis

_MTa

Contains the motor type value for the 'a' axis

_RPa

Contains the commanded position generated by the profiler for the ‘a’ axis

_TDa

Contains the value of the step count register for the ‘a’ axis

_TPa

Contains the value of the main encoder for the ‘a’ axis

Stepper Position Maintenance Mode (SPM)

The Galil controller can be set into the Stepper Position Maintenance (SPM) mode to handle the event
of stepper motor position error. The mode looks at position feedback from the main encoder and
compares it to the commanded step pulses. The position information is used to determine if there is
any significant difference between the commanded and the actual motor positions. If such error is
detected, it is updated into a command value for operator use. In addition, the SPM mode can be used
as a method to correct for friction at the end of a microstepping move. This capability provides closed-
loop control at the application program level. SPM mode can be used with Galil and non-Galil step
drives.

SPM mode is configured, executed, and managed with seven commands. This mode also utilizes the
#POSERR automatic subroutine allowing for automatic user-defined handling of an error event.

Internal Controller Commands (user can query):

QS Error

Magnitude

(pulses)

User Configurable Commands (user can query & change):

OE Profiler

Off-On

Error

YA

Step Drive Resolution (pulses / full motor step)

YB

Step Motor Resolution (full motor steps / revolution)

YC

Encoder Resolution (counts / revolution)

YR Error

Correction

(pulses)

YS

Stepper Position Maintenance enable, status

A pulse is defined by the resolution of the step drive being used. Therefore, one pulse could be a full
step, a half step or a microstep.

108

Chapter 6 Programming Motion

DMC-2X00