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Bios check points (post codes) – FUJITSU ErgoPro m664 User Manual

Page 55

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PC Specialist's Handbook

ErgoPro m664-series

Edition 1 - Release 1 - March 1998

Page 5-5

BIOS check points (POST codes)

At the beginning of each POST task, the BIOS outputs the check point (error code) to I/ O port 80h. If the BIOS
detects a terminal error condition, it issues a terminal-error beep code (See BEEP CODES earlier in this
section), attempts to display the check point on upper left corner of the screen and on the port 80h LED display,
and halts POST. It attempts repeatedly to write the check point to the screen. This attempt may "hash" some
CGA displays. If the system hangs before the BIOS can process the error, the value displayed at the port 80h is
the last test performed. In this case, the screen does not display the check point.

This list shows the check point number (hex) and what BIOS is doing in POST while this checkpoint is
displayed.

Code

Description of POST Operation

02h

Verify real mode

03h

Disable non-maskable interrupt (NMI)

04h

Get processor type

06h

Initialize system hardware

08h

Initialize chipset with initial POST values

09h

Set IN POST flag

0Ah

Initialize CPU registers

0Bh

Enable CPU cache

0Ch

Initialize caches to initial POST values

0Eh

Initialize I/O component

0Fh

Initialize the local bus IDE

10h

Initialize power management

11h

Load alternate registers with initial POST valuesnew

12h

Restore CPU control word during warm boot

13h

Initialize PCI bus mastering devices

14h

Initialize keyboard controller

16h

BIOS ROM checksum

17h

Initialize cache before memory autosize

18h

8254 timer initialization

1Ah

8237 DMA controller initialization

1Ch

Reset programmable interrupt controller

20h

Test DRAM refresh

22h

Test keyboard controller

24h

Set ES segment register to 4 GB

26h

Enable A20 line

28h

Autosize DRAM

29h

Initialize POST memory manager

2Ah

Clear 512 KB base RAM

2Ch

RAM failure on address line xxxx*

2Eh

RAM failure on data bits xxxx* of low byte of memory bus

2Fh

Enable cache before system BIOS shadow