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Basic test, Test variations, Step three – GxT Ferret 63 DIAGNOSTIC ENGINE ANALYZER User Manual

Page 28

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BASIC TEST

At test completion the ignition will be enabled momen-

tarily to sense the Spark Pickup on cylinder plug #1. The

display will show:

Stop cranking.

As soon as the spark is detected the engine should

stop.

The analyzer looks at the data to check for irregularities,

followed by this display which shows peak amps for each

cylinder.

If "msg" appears, press MESSAGE. In this test MES-

SAGE also displays the last Cranking Analysis messag-

es. Passing the last saved message or pressing START

returns the display to showing test data.

Press START to see the percent lower-than-the-highest-

cylinder amps. Readings over 10% indicate an unusual

cylinder.

The display is arranged by firing sequence.

(top: 1,2,3,4; bottom: 5,6,7,8).

If more than 8 cylinders are tested the data will be shown

in sets called "Bank A" and "Bank B", which are the first

and second halves of the firing sequence. Press START

to see both.

Pressing START additionally displays the last Cranking

History data. The displays recycle.

TEST VARIATIONS

The saved measurement data is first analyzed for consis-

tency. If it is too irregular the display may show a blank

and there will be the following messages:

This may be caused by a battery that weakens during the

test, or it could be from a type of engine starter that has

interfering vibrations.

If the spark plug signal is absent the data results will not

be synchronized with the engine, but can still give an

indication of cylinder compression uniformity.

If there is a cylinder with 10% lower amps this message

will be shown:

Note that the temperature and friction of the engine af-

fect the amperage. A very hot or cold engine, or one

that has new piston rings and bearings may draw higher

than normal starter current, thus tending to cover up the

compression variations in the current.

Some users have found that some engines needing an oil

change can show large variations in peak amps. Normal

peak-amps are restored with fresh oil.

STEP THREE

Engine Data Unsteady
RESULTS UNUSABLE

Cylinders not in Sync.
No SPARK PICKUP Signal

Low COMPRESSION Likely
Check with Gauge

-26-

(CRANKING PEAK-AMPS)

THE ENGINE MAY START DURING THE TEST

STOP CRANKING

AMPS pk 190 200 164 188
/CYL msg194 182

AMPS % 5 0 18 6
LOW msg 3 9

WARNING