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Parametric equalizer – Ashly mXa-1502 12-Channel 4-Zone DSP Mixer-Amplifier User Manual

Page 18

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Parametric Equalizer

The PEQ parametric equalizer provides a

variety of powerful filters for adjusting signal

response with precision. A master on/off

button enables/disables the PEQ block.
10 individual filters are available for every PEQ

block, and each filter is capable of the following

types: Parametric, high-shelf and low-shelf

at 6dB/octave or 12dB/octave, all-pass,

variable-Q high-pass, variable-Q low-pass,

notch, and band-pass.
Select a filter number , then choose a filter

type, then adjust dragging its control node,

by using the slide-controls, or by entering

parameter values in the text boxes to the right

of each control.

PEQ Parameters

:

Filter 1-10

: filter On/Off, active selection

Filter Types

: Parametric: Symmetric boost/

cut, allowing individual adjustment of center

frequency, level and bandwidth.

High-Shelf: Asymmetric boost or cut with

"shelving" shape. Allows adjustment of the

corner frequency and amplitude. Slope

can be selected as 6 dB/octave or 12 dB/

octave.

Low-Shelf: Mirror-image of high-shelf.

All Pass: Provides no change in amplitude,

but -180 degrees of phase shift at corner

frequency.

Notch: Infinite cut at specified center

frequency, with adjustable bandwidth or Q.

Variable Q HPF: Second order high pass filter

with adjustable Q.

Variable Q LPF: Second order low pass filter

with adjustable Q.

Band Pass: This will pass signals within the

filter's response region. It allows adjustment

of center frequency and bandwidth/Q. Gain

is 0 dB at the center frequency.

Frequency

: Selected filter center/corner

frequency.

Level

: Selected filter boost/cut amplitude.

Bandwidth

: Selected filter bandwidth (or Q). .

Filter Type Details

Parametric EQ Filters

Parametric EQ uses peak filters with the ability

to control boost or cut, frequency center, and

bandwidth. Think of one band of parametric

EQ as a single graphic equalizer fader, except

that the frequency is variable, and that the

bandwidth, or how "wide" the filter affects the

frequency spectrum at the center frequency,

is also variable. The smaller the bandwidth,

the less the audio signal on either side of the

frequency center is boost or cut, whereas a

larger "wider" bandwidth produces an audible

change to the overall tone of a signal.
Parametric filters are best used to hunt down

and eliminate problem feedback frequencies,

add or remove a characteristic "hot spot" from

microphones, or clean up room resonance

situations. It is well worth the time becoming

proficient with parametric EQ filters, as they

offer the best solution to many EQ problems.
Parametric filters have a boost/cut range

of +15dB to -30dB. There is more cut than

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mXa-1502 • Operating Manual

Ashly AquaControl™ Software