beautypg.com

Understanding dmx – Elation Professional RGB Lamp User Manual

Page 17

background image


©Elation Professional® 17 impression™

7. UNDERSTANDING DMX

DMX-512: DMX is short for Digital Multiplex. This is a universal protocol used by most

lighting and controller manufactures as a form of communication between intelligent fixtures

and controllers. DMX allows all makes and models of different manufactures to be linked

together and operate from a single controller. This is possible as long as all the fixtures and

the controller are DMX compliant. A DMX controller sends the DMX data instructions to the

fixture allowing the user to control the different aspects of an intelligent light. DMX data is

sent out as serial data that travels from fixture to fixture via data “IN” and data “OUT” XLR

terminals located on the fixtures (most controllers will only have output jacks).

DMX Linking: To ensure proper DMX data transmission always use proper DMX cables and

a terminator. When using several DMX fixtures try to use the shortest cable path possible.

Never split a DMX line with a “Y” style connector. The order in which the fixtures are

connected in a DMX line does not influence the DMX addressing. For example; a fixture

assigned a DMX address of 1 may be placed anywhere in the DMX chain, at the beginning,

at the end, or anywhere in the middle. The DMX controller knows to send data assigned to

address 1 to that fixture no matter where it is located in the DMX chain. The Impression™

can be controlled via DMX-512 protocol. The Impression™ is a 14-channel DMX fixture. The

DMX address is set electronically using the controls on the LCD menu.

Data Cable (DMX Cable) Requirements (For DMX and Master/Slave Operation): Your

fixture and your DMX controller require a standard 3-pin XLR connector for data input and

data output. If you are making your own cables, be sure to use two conductor shielded digital

DMX cable (not microphone cable) rated at 120 ohms; this cable is specifically designed for

DMX transmission and may be purchased from your Elation dealer or at most professional

lighting retailers. Your cables should be made with a male and female XLR connector on

either end of the cable. Also, remember that a DMX line must be daisy chained and cannot

be split, unless using an approved DMX splitter such as the Elation Opto Branch 4™ or DMX

Branch/4™.