Introduction, What this user guide covers, Overview – Studio Technologies 76B 2008 User Manual
Page 5

Model 76B/77B User Guide
Issue 1, July 2008
Studio Technologies, Inc.
Page 5
for Surround
Introduction
What This User Guide Covers
This User Guide is designed to assist you 
when installing and using the Model 76B 
Central Controller and one or more associ-
ated Model 77B Control Consoles.
Overview
As creating and distributing multi-channel 
surround (5.1) and stereo (2-channel) audio 
material has become a day-to-day reality, 
the ability to simply and effectively monitor 
these sources is imperative for recording, 
post-production, and broadcast facilities. 
Studio Technologies has addressed these 
needs with the StudioComm for Surround 
Model 76B Central Controller and Model 
77B Control Console. With its digital audio 
inputs, analog outputs, Dolby® E dialnorm 
support, and extensive set of user resourc-
es it’s a simple task to integrate the system 
into virtually any facility. The carefully 
selected group of features, including 
fl exible input source selection, dialnorm 
display, channel downmix, channel solo, 
and reference level, make the system 
powerful yet simple to operate. And by 
using the best of contemporary technology, 
as well as following rigorous design prac-
tices, the system’s audio quality is excellent. 
With the StudioComm for Surround system 
any audio console, disk-based recording 
system, or broadcast facility can have a 
complete multi-channel monitor system. Its 
unique feature set makes it especially well 
suited to meet the unique needs of broad-
cast master control applications.
A StudioComm for Surround system 
starts with the Model 76B Central Control-
ler. It occupies one space in a standard 
19-inch rack. Two surround (5.1) and three 
stereo (2-channel) audio inputs, along with 
a surround (5.1) and an auxiliary stereo 
(2-channel) monitor outputs, are provided. 
The surround and stereo inputs are digi-
tal and compatible with AES3id sources. 
These unbalanced digital signals utilize 
BNC connectors and are ubiquitous in most 
post-production and broadcast environ-
ments. Sample rates of up to 192 kHz and 
bit depth of up to 24 are directly supported. 
With the system’s dynamic range of greater 
than 106 dB, there isn’t a problem ensuring 
that a source’s audio quality is maintained. 
The monitor outputs are analog, balanced 
line-level, with a maximum signal level of 
+26 dBu. They include power-up/power-
down protection circuitry to help maintain 
the health of the connected loudspeaker 
systems.
A source of Dolby E metadata can be 
connected to the Model 76B Central Con-
troller. This RS-485/RS-422 115.2 kbit/s 
serial data signal carries numerous data 
elements, including one that represents 
the average dialog level of an associated 
audio program. This dialog normalization 
or “dialnorm” value is an integral part of 
many broadcast distribution systems, end-
ing up as part of consumer audio playback 
systems. Hardware and software within the 
Model 76B separates the dialnorm element 
that relates to one of the connected sur-
round audio sources. This dialnorm level 
value can be displayed on the Model 77B 
Control Console, as well as being used to 
automatically adjust the surround monitor 
output level. This provides a unique solution 
to the broadcast and post-production world, 
allowing a professional environment to ac-
curately simulate an end user’s experience.
Digital audio signals are interfaced with the 
Model 76B using nine BNC connectors. 
Analog monitor output signal connections 
