Model 77b device address, Auxiliary output nominal level, Digital input reference level – Studio Technologies 76B 2008 User Manual
Page 16

Issue 1, July 2008
Model 76B/77B User Guide
Page 16
Studio Technologies, Inc.
for Surround
coffee cups! But a fi rm press with the fl eshy 
part of an index fi nger should do the trick.
There is no problem frequently “tweak-
ing” the system’s operating parameters 
to achieve the desired performance. The 
confi guration data is stored in nonvolatile 
memory, which is rated for thousands of 
read and write cycles and a retention time 
in tens of years. Note that memory inte-
grated circuits are located in both the Model 
76B Central Controller and the Model 77B 
Control Consoles. Only the individual device 
address is stored in each Model 77B. All 
other confi guration para-meters are stored 
in the Model 76B.
Model 77B Device Address
A unique device address must be assigned 
to each Model 77B that is connected to a 
Model 76B. The choices are A1, A2, A3, or 
A4, with the default address being A1. As 
most installations will fi nd only one Model 
77B utilized, its default setting is appropri-
ate. For installations that use a second, 
third, or fourth Model 77B each unit must 
be confi gured with a unique device address. 
Problems will occur if more than one unit 
has the same address! It’s important to 
highlight the fact that the device address is 
the only setting that must be done on each 
individual Model 77B unit. All other settings 
can be made on any one of the connected 
Model 77B units.
Auxiliary Output Nominal 
Level
The nominal level of the stereo (2-channel) 
auxiliary output can be confi gured to match 
the requirements of a specifi c installation. 
Devices connected to the auxiliary output 
could include an amplifi er associated with 
a loudspeaker system or inputs on self-
contained amplifi ed loudspeakers. (These 
types of devices must include a means of 
adjusting their output level.) This confi gura-
tion setting defi nes the analog output level 
when a digital input source, at its refer-
ence level, is connected and the auxiliary 
output is enabled. The choices are +4.0, 
0.0, –6.0, or –12 dBu. When connecting to 
the input of a device that’s not associated 
with a loudspeaker system most applica-
tions will fi nd the +4.0 dBu setting correct 
as it meets the dominant worldwide audio 
standards. For broadcast applications 
that follow the PAL standards the 0.0 dBu 
setting may be appropriate. Devices such 
as amplifi ed speakers will often perform 
better when receiving signals with a lower 
nominal level. In the latter case the ability 
to comfortably use a level potentiometer 
may be greatly enhanced using the –6.0 or 
–12.0 dBu settings. The latter setting would 
be appropriate when connecting the auxil-
iary output to the popular series of ampli-
fi ed loudspeakers from Fostex®.
While sometimes not fully understood, 
using the term dBu is more in line with 
contemporary audio applications than 
the outdated dBm and the “semi-pro” 
dBV references; dBu refers to audio levels 
without regard to their load impedance, 
typical of situations where an output has a 
low source impedance and is connected to 
a high-impedance input. An analog audio 
signal with a level of +4 dBu has an RMS 
level of 1.228 volts. A 0 dBu signal has an 
RMS level of 0.775 volts.
Digital Input Reference Level
Confi guring the digital input reference level 
to match the sources associated with a 
specifi c installation is an important step 
