Auto null – Studio Technologies 47 User Manual
Page 24

Issue 1, August 2010
Model 47 User Guide
Page 24
Studio Technologies, Inc.
devices to stabilize. The LEDs associated 
with pins 2 and 3 will light to indicate that 
the outputs are active. After this initial 
3-second period monitoring becomes 
active. A fault condition is detected if 
the power on a pin falls below 24 volts 
for a continuous 1-second interval. The 
hardware and software responds to this 
condition by turning off the power source 
on that specific pin and flashing its associ-
ated LED as a warning. After a 5-second 
“cool down” interval the output returns to 
the same condition as upon initial power-
up: power is again applied to the pin, the 
pin status LED will light, and monitoring 
won’t begin for another three seconds. A 
full short-circuit condition applied to the 
Model 47’s 2-wire connectors will result 
in a continuous cycle of four seconds on 
(three seconds for start up and one sec-
ond for detection) and five seconds off.
Auto Null
Each of the Model 47’s dual-channel inter-
faces has circuitry to automatically null the 
two 2-wire-to-4-wire interfaces. Normally 
this process is performed at the time of 
initial Model 47 configuration but there’s 
no reason why auto nulling can’t be initiat-
ed anytime one desires. The only time that 
auto null must be performed is if condi-
tions have changed vis-à-vis the intercom 
user devices and wiring connected to a 
Model 47 2-wire PL interface connector. 
Even a slight change to an intercom cir-
cuit, such as adding or removing a section 
of cable, is sufficient to require that the 
auto null process be performed.
Two buttons, one associated with each 
interface, are provided to activate the 
auto null process. Refer to Figure 11 
for a detailed view. To initiate auto null 
simply requires tapping (pressing and 
releasing) a button. The process begins 
by nulling channel 1 of an interface and, 
when completed, moves on to channel 2. 
Two LEDs provide a visual indication of 
the auto null process, flashing when the 
auto null process for its respective chan-
nel is active.
An actual auto null sequence starts by 
muting the 4-wire input and output signal 
paths associated with the specific channel 
to be nulled. Then a short period of 24 kHz 
signal is sent out the 2-wire PL intercom 
interface channel. This will turn off micro-
phones on those connected user devices 
that are compatible with the RTS TW- 
series “mic kill” protocol. The actual auto 
nulling process will next be performed. A 
series of tones will be sent out the 2-wire 
interface. Other Model 47 circuitry, un-
der software control, will rapidly perform 
adjustments to achieve the best null pos-
sible. After the adjustments are made the 
results are stored in non-volatile memory. 
Once the process has completed the 
4-wire input and output paths are again 
activated.
Advanced configuration DIP switch 2, 
located on the back panel, allows an 
independent auto null button mode to be 
Figure 11. Detail of front panel showing auto 
null section
