Full-time video generation, Output format and rate – Studio Technologies 5152 V.2 User Manual
Page 24

Issue 4, September 2013
Model 5152 User Guide
Page 24
Studio Technologies, Inc.
Model 5152
Video Generator/Audio Embedder Module
coaxial (BNC) and, if present, optical SDI 
outputs. The situation is a little different when 
a valid signal that’s been connected to the 
selected SDI input is subsequently removed. 
When the Model 5152 detects that an SDI 
input signal is no longer present the SDI 
output switches to an image with a solid-gray 
color. This color remains active for approxi-
mately seven seconds as a benign warning 
to users that the normal SDI source is no 
longer present. During this time period it’s 
expected that any on-air use of the Model 
5152’s output can be terminated without 
alerting viewers that anything is amiss. This 
gray image can also be helpful as a marker 
when editing recorded video. After the sev-
en-second interval has elapsed the inter-
nal generator will output either the “720” or 
“1080” stored image.
It’s important to note that the Model 5152 
does not perform a smooth transition when 
switching between an external SDI source 
and the internal SDI generator. The same 
holds true when the internal color or image 
generator is active and then a valid source is 
connected to the selected SDI input. The SDI 
output does not stay “locked” during the tran-
sition as the circuitry in the Model 5152 was 
not designed to that level of sophistication. 
This shouldn’t cause an operational issue as 
the Model 5152 was not designed to be “on 
air” during those transitions; the changeover 
process is not seamless by design. One can 
assume that up to two seconds of interrup-
tion will occur during transitions but typically 
it will be considerably shorter.
Full-Time Video Generation
A configuration selection allows the Model 
5152 to act as a full-time video generator. In 
this case the selected SDI input will only be 
used as an external timing reference. The 
front-panel SDI Input LED will light whenev-
er a valid signal is connected to the select-
ed SDI input. But the SDI input source will 
only serve as a timing reference. Its video 
and related data (e.g., embedded audio) will 
not pass through to the SDI output(s). The 
custom video image will always be present 
on the SDI output(s).
Output Format and Rate
When a valid signal is connected to the 
selected SDI input it will be routed to the 
SDI output at the identical format and rate 
of the source. When the SDI input is no 
longer present the internally-generated 
signal will become active and be routed to 
the SDI output. The format and rate of the 
internally-generated SDI signal will depend 
on parameters that are stored within the 
Model 5152. Whether these parameters 
can change depends on the configuration 
of the module’s SDI output image format/
rate mode. Typically, the mode will be set 
for Auto Select which allows the Model 
5152 to revise its parameters by following 
the format and rate of the connected SDI 
signal. This ensures that the Model 5152 
can generate an SDI signal that matches 
the requirements of a facility or event. For 
the module to “learn” a new format and rate 
simply requires the momentary connection 
of an SDI signal that has the desired format 
and rate. As long as the signal is present on 
the selected SDI input for a minimum of five 
seconds the Model 5152 will store the “new” 
format and rate parameters in nonvolatile 
memory. The module will then use those 
parameters whenever the internal generator 
is active. The only caveat for the module to 
“learn” a new format/rate combination is that 
it must be a compatible combination. Refer 
to the Specifications section of this guide for 
a complete list.
