Headphone output level – Studio Technologies 240 User Manual
Page 22

Issue 1, August 2013
Model 240 User Guide
Page 22
Studio Technologies, Inc.
The headphone monaural mode is specifi-
cally provided so that a flexible headphone 
mix can be easily created. If mono has 
been enabled, the three front-panel level 
controls are used as a phones source 
mixer. A signal assigned to the left channel 
can have its level adjusted using the con-
trol on the far left. A signal assigned to the 
right channel will have its level adjusted 
using the control in the center. If sidetone 
is enabled, the control on the far right will 
adjust the amount of signal associated 
with the microphone input to be sent to 
the headphone output.
Notes on Sidetone Operation
As previously covered in this guide, the 
sidetone function can be enabled. Side-
tone is defined as the user’s own voice 
signal being returned to them as a head-
phone source. This helps the user be more 
effective as they can be aware of what they 
are saying into the microphone. Depending 
on how it was configured, sidetone audio 
will be sent to the left headphone output, 
the right headphone output, or both the 
left and right headphone outputs. When 
the sidetone level control is in its fully 
counterclockwise position the sidetone 
signal will always be fully muted.
Astute readers will realize that sidetone 
audio can also be provided from the inter-
com cue sources during Model 240 talk to 
intercom activity. This “passive” sidetone is 
created in the intercom interface’s analog 
talk/listen hybrid sidetone (null) circuit. Trim 
pots allow the intercom sidetone level to 
be adjusted over a limited range. To get 
maximum performance when either or 
both intercom channels are used as a cue 
source one simple calibration process may 
need to be performed. This involves ad-
justing the sidetone (null) trim pots to their 
fully counterclockwise positions, providing 
minimum sidetone level. This will reduce 
the level “build up” that would occur when 
both the main and the intercom sidetone 
audio signals are sent to the headphone 
output. The goal is for the sidetone level to 
remain as constant as possible, no matter 
what function — talk-to-main output or talk-
to-main-output-and-intercom — is active.
The Model 240’s level controls have a 
mechanical step (detent) that is located 
at the halfway (50%) position of their 
rotation range. This is intended to serve 
as an aid to Model 240 users. In an ideal 
installation, setting the far left and center 
controls to their detent position will result 
in a comfortable headphone output level. 
The user, in response to a changing oper-
ating environment, can then move the con-
trols to get more or less level as desired. 
The detent position will always remain as 
a useful reference point. To achieve this 
condition the audio level on the connected 
line inputs may have to be calibrated as 
required. This is somewhat counter to the 
usual mentality of just providing the user 
with whatever level comes up by default. 
Spending a few extra minutes “trimming” 
the audio levels can result in much happier 
and more productive personnel. As previ-
ously mentioned, a level trim potentiometer 
is associated with each line input. If either 
or both of the line inputs is assigned to the 
headphone output these trim pots may be 
helpful in achieving the desired adjustment 
range of the two front-panel level controls. 
Refer to the Advanced Operation section 
of this guide for details.
Headphone Output Level
Typically the headphone output level will 
not be impacted by talk function activ-
ity. But a configurable option allows the 
headphone output level to be reduced in 
level (“dimmed”) by 20 dB whenever a talk 
