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Shade determination – Ivoclar Vivadent IPS Empress Esthetic User Manual

Page 19

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Shade determination

The correct tooth shade is the basis for a restoration with a life-like appearance. After tooth cleaning, the tooth shade

of the non-prepared tooth and/or the adjacent teeth is determined. Individual characteristics have to be taken into

consideration when determining the tooth shade. If a crown preparation is planned, for example, the cervical shade should

also be determined. In order to achieve the best possible true-to-nature results, shade determination should be carried out

at daylight. Furthermore, the patient should not wear clothes of intensive colours and/or lipstick. Basically, it has to be kept

in mind that the final shade of the restoration is the result of the following individual shades:

– Die shade

– Shade of the ingot

– Shade of the layering ceramic

– Shade of the cementation material

IPS Natural Die Material

In order to facilitate the reproduction of the tooth shade, the shade

of the prepared tooth can be determined with the help of the

IPS Natural Die Material shade guide. This facilitates the fabrication

of the all-ceramic restoration and the individual characteristics of the

preparation may also be taken into consideration. By deterimining the

shade of the prepared tooth, the shade and brightness value of the

restorations may be checked during the individual fabrication steps.

IPS Empress Esthetic Shade Guide

With the IPS Empress Esthetic shade guide, the shade of the ingot

to be used can already be determined in the dental practice. In

addition, the shade guide may be used to select the suitable pressed

ingot and layering materials in the laboratory. The shade tabs have

been fired and pressed from original materials under laboratory

conditions and, therefore, correspond with the final result.