Bullard T4 User Manual
Page 2

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within the “crosshairs” shown in the middle of the screen. The accuracy of the
indicators is dependent on numerous factors including the distance from the
object being viewed and its emissivity, which is the object’s ability to radiate
heat. Units are calibrated with a preset emissivity corresponding with normal
construction materials. Objects with emissivities that vary greatly from this,
such as metals and shiny objects, will reduce the accuracy of the temperature
indication. Additionally, temperature measurement accuracy decreases as the
distance from the object in the “crosshairs” increases.
NOTE
The RHI provides a quick reference to compare objects of similar
emissivities to serve as a guide to pinpoint intense heat sources. Due
to the inherent issues with accuracy, use this feature with caution and
verify indicated heat levels through traditional means whenever possible.
Super Red Hot Feature
The T4MAX features Super Red Hot high heat colorization. With the Super
Red Hot feature, heat levels are identified by various color hues. Starting at
250°C, heated objects are tinted yellow and gradually transition to orange
and then solid red as heat levels rise. The Super Red Hot feature identifies
specific heat layers alerting firefighters to areas of intense heat. This feature
provides an enhanced visual awareness of the hottest objects in a scene.
Electronic Thermal Throttle
®
The T4MAX incorporates a highly useful and unique feature, the Electronic
Thermal Throttle. The Thermal Throttle is ideal for pinpointing hot
spots during overhaul, searching for overheated electrical equipment,
or clarifying objects in ambient temperature situations. To activate the
Thermal Throttle option, locate the two black buttons on the top of the
T4MAX (Figure 1). Press the down button (the button closer to the front
of the imager) to activate the Thermal Throttle. The Electronic Thermal
Throttle will automatically sense the hottest area in the scene and color
it blue. Continuing to press the down button (or holding it down) will
further engage the Thermal Throttle and will color more of the scene blue,
eventually coloring even the coolest objects blue.
NOTE
As the throttle engages more of the scene, the blue will become
lighter in hue to help differentiate objects in the scene.
As you cycle through the scene, you’ll see the symbol “TT” and a
corresponding number in the bottom left corner of the display. The “TT”
indicates “Thermal Throttle” mode. The number (0-100) is a point of
reference to indicate the level of Thermal Throttle engagement; by itself it
has no specific meaning. To lessen the amount of blue in the scene, press (or
hold) the up button. Alternatively, pressing both buttons simultaneously for
one second will deactivate the Thermal Throttle.
NOTE
The T4MAX Thermal Imager takes approximately eight seconds to
calibrate from initial startup. During this short startup period, the
Electronic Thermal Throttle or Digital Zoom will not engage.
Digital Zoom Feature
The T4MAX enables magnification of
far away scenes at both 2x and 4x
zoom. With one simple push of the
black “z” button, located next to the
power button under the LCD display,
the 2x zoom is enabled (Figure 2). A
second push of the button activates
the 4x zoom. A third push of the
button disables the zoom function.
The Digital Zoom feature also works
seamlessly with Electronic Thermal
Throttle and Super Red Hot.
Using the Battery Charger
The battery should be charged in the battery
charger using either the AC or DC adapter
provided (Figure 3). To charge a battery,
insert it into the charger so that the metal
contacts on the battery are aligned with the
metal contacts in the charger. A red light will
illuminate on the charger to indicate that the
battery is charging. When the light on the
charger turns to green, the battery is fully
charged. You may leave the battery in the
charger indefinitely as the battery will not
overcharge and the charger will initiate a
trickle charge to maintain the battery’s charge. For maximum battery life and
performance, you should remove the battery from the charger and discharge
it completely on a monthly basis.
NOTE
If you do not see the red LED illuminate when you place a battery into
the charger, the battery is not charging.
Loading/Unloading the Battery
Loading and unloading the battery on
the Bullard T4MAX is straightforward
(Figure 4). To install a battery, slide the
battery into the groove on the bottom of
the unit and ensure that the battery is
properly seated. To remove a battery,
depress both battery locking buttons
simultaneously and slide the battery out
of the unit. Since it can only be loaded
one way, the battery is easily replaced
in the dark. Additionally, as with all
batteries, your Bullard rechargeable
battery will experience a slow drain of its charge during storage. The amount
of drain varies widely based on storage conditions. For best performance,
charge each of your batteries every two weeks.
�
WARNING
DO NOT ALLOW THE METAL CONTACTS ON THE LABEL SIDE OF THE
BATTERY TO COME IN CONTACT WITH A CONDUCTIVE SURFACE, SUCH
AS A METAL TABLE OR ANOTHER BATTERY. THIS CAN COMPLETE THE
BATTERY CIRCUIT AND CAUSE THE BATTERY TO OVERHEAT OR MELT.
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THIS WARNING MAY RESULT IN PERMANENT
BATTERY DAMAGE, PROPERTY DAMAGE AND/OR SERIOUS INJURY.
NOTE
Fully charged NiMH batteries will provide a run time of more than
three hours. This run time will be less in extreme heat or extreme
cold conditions and/or if the transmitter is in use. To extend
the potential lifespan of your batteries, fully drain and recharge
each battery monthly. To help extend the life of the rechargeable
batteries and prevent unexpected instances of uncharged
batteries, develop a clear formalized plan for maintaining,
charging, and replacing your batteries.
Bullard provides an optional AA Alkaline battery case which can be used
as an alternative to the standard 10 V NiMH rechargeable batteries. The
AA alkaline battery case requires eight AA alkaline batteries. Once the
batteries are installed, the case loads into the unit in the same manner as
the standard NiMH battery. Due to the unique way that alkaline batteries
disperse power to the unit, the LED indicators will report battery levels that
are not necessarily indicative of the battery’s actual remaining charge. Fully
Figure 3
Figure 4
Battery Locking Buttons
Power Button
Zoom Button
Figure 2