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System, Emissions controls – Acura 2000 NSX - Owner's Manual User Manual

Page 282

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Emissions Controls

The burning of gasoline in your car's

engine produces several byproducts.

Some of these are carbon monoxide

(CO), oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and

hydrocarbons (HC). Gasoline

evaporating from the tank also

produces hydrocarbons. Controlling

the production of NOx, CO, and HC

is important to the environment.

Under certain conditions of sunlight

and climate, NOx and HC react to

form photochemical "smog." Carbon

monoxide does not contribute to

smog creation, but it is a poisonous

gas.

The Clean Air Act
The United States Clean Air Act*

sets standards for automobile

emissions. It also requires that
automobile manufacturers explain to
owners how their emissions controls

work and what to do to maintain

them. This section summarizes how
the emissions controls work.

Scheduled maintenance is on page

170

.

* In Canada, Acura cars comply with

the Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards (CMVSS) for Emissions
valid at the time they are

manufactured.

Crankcase Emissions Control

System

Your car has a Positive Crankcase
Ventilation System. This keeps

gasses that build up in the engine's

crankcase from going into the
atmosphere. The Positive Crankcase

Ventilation valve routes them from

the crankcase back to the intake

manifold. They are then drawn into

the engine and burned.

Evaporative Emissions Control

System

As gasoline evaporates in the fuel

tank, an evaporative emissions
control canister filled with charcoal
adsorbs the vapor. It is stored in this
canister while the engine is off. After
the engine is started and warmed up,

the vapor is drawn into the engine

and burned during driving.

Onboard Refueling Vapor

Recovery

The Onboard Refueling Vapor

Recovery (ORVR) system captures
the fuel vapors during refueling. The

vapors are adsorbed in a canister
filled with activated carbon. While

driving, the fuel vapors are drawn

into the engine and burned off.

Technical Information

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