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Driving and parking, Towing a trailer – Mercedes-Benz GLK-Class 2015 Owners Manual User Manual

Page 218

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When you couple up a trailer, check at reg-

ular intervals that the load is firmly secured.

If the trailer is equipped with trailer lights

and brakes, check the trailer to ensure that

these are working.

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Bear in mind that the handling will be less

stable when towing a trailer than when driv-

ing without one. Avoid sudden steering

movements.

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The vehicle/trailer combination is heavier,

accelerates more slowly, has a decreased

gradient climbing capability and a longer

braking distance.
It is more susceptible to side winds and

requires more careful steering.

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If possible, avoid abrupt braking. Depress

the brake pedal moderately at first, so that

the trailer can activate its own brakes. Then

increase the pressure on the brake pedal.

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If the automatic transmission repeatedly

shifts between gears on uphill or downhill

gradients, shift to a lower gear using the

left-hand steering wheel paddle shifter.
A lower gear and lower speed reduce the

risk of engine failure.

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When driving downhill, shift to a lower gear

to utilize the engine's braking effect.
Avoid continuous brake application as this

may overheat the vehicle brakes and, if

installed, the trailer brakes.

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If the coolant temperature increases dra-

matically while the air-conditioning system

is switched on, switch off the air-condition-

ing system.
Coolant heat can additionally be dissipated

by opening the windows and by setting the

blower fan and the interior temperature to

maximum.

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When overtaking, pay particular attention

to the extended length of your vehicle/

trailer combination.
Due to the length of the vehicle/trailer

combination, you require additional road

space in relation to the vehicle you are

overtaking, before you can change back to

the original lane.

Decoupling a trailer

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WARNING

If you uncouple a trailer with the overrun

brake engaged, you could trap your hand

between the vehicle and the trailer drawbar.

There is a risk of injury.
Do not uncouple a trailer if the overrun brake

is engaged.

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Do not disconnect a trailer with an

engaged overrun brake. Otherwise, your

vehicle could be damaged by the rebound-

ing of the overrun brake.

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Make sure that the automatic transmission

is set to position P.

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Apply the vehicle's parking brake.

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Close all doors and the tailgate.

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Apply the trailer's parking brake.

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Remove the trailer cable and decouple the

trailer.

Permissible trailer loads and drawbar

loads

Weight specifications

The gross trailer weight is calculated by add-

ing the weight of the trailer to the weight of

the load and equipment on the trailer.
You will find installing dimensions and loads

under "Technical data" (

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page 381).

Loading a trailer

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When loading the trailer, make sure that

neither the permissible gross weight of the

trailer nor the gross vehicle weight is

exceeded. The permissible gross vehicle

weight is indicated on the identification

plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side of

the vehicle.
You can find the maximum permissible val-

ues on the type plates of your vehicle and

the trailer. When calculating how much

weight the vehicle and trailer may carry,

216

Towing a trailer

Driving

and

parking