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5 - go to system start-up procedures, Ews, inc. / environmental water systems, 3 - plumbing line connections – Environmental Water Systems EWS 1354-2-P User Manual

Page 5: 4 - drain connections

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EWS, Inc. / Environmental Water Systems

www.EWSWATER.com

4.4-5

1) LOCATE DRAIN PORT ON THE LEFT (OUTLET) SIDE OF THE VALVE HEAD.

Inserted into drain port is a flow control housing. The flow control housing (male o-ringed insert x 1/2”FNPT) is a plastic disc,

held in by a retainer clip. The flow control housing has a flow washer which determines the flow rate in gpm from drain line.

2) DO NOT OVERTIGTHEN CONNECTIONS. IMPORTANT TO READ THE FOLLOWING:

Nominal drain line and drain size should be a minimum of 1/2”. **Backwash flow rates of 7 GPM (1354 units) with drain line

exceeding 20’ in length require 3/4” line and drain. Install, non-restrictive, check valve in drain line, if drain water is expected
to flow over 5’ above the height of the drain port. Never restrict the backwash drain water flow.

Care must be taken when screwing in any connection to the flow control housing, not to crush piece and distort the flow

washer, crucial to the effective backwashing of the system. A drain adapter or hose barb has been supplied and is only
loosely connected. You may use this or any other applicable adaptor or connector depending on your drain line.

Flexible tubing, poly tubing or any hose must be clamped (do not overtighten) and do not allow any tubing to kink.

Hard piping of drain line: NO Heat, NO Torch, leave at least 12” between drain port and any solder joints - remember to

use a union (a quick disconnect feature) for future servicing applications. Therefore, the system will require no replumbing.

Teflon tape is the only sealant to be used on any drain fitting.

3) LOCATE A SUITABLE PLACE TO DRAIN.

A suitable place to drain the backwash water must be available. Usually, into a drain or trap, or outside that has sufficient

percolation. You can be flexible or creative. Do not connect the backwash line to an air conditioning drain line. Do not freeze.

Air gap must be used, if connecting to a drain line or sewer trap, to prevent possible back siphoning into the tank.

Backwash is a mechanical way of turning over the filtration media. The discharge is only water and not a brine. The water

discharge can go anywhere, may be used, or recycled, and does not have the legal restrictions or issues of brine discharge.

inlet

side:

supply

from

main

right

top view:

outlet

side:

to the

home

filtered

left

front:

Inlet (supply) Side:
right side view of valve with
included bypass and male
yoke

1) IDENTIFY THE MAIN WATER SUPPLY.

Do Not Assume. You may have to perform “the old bucket test” to determine where the water is coming from.

Make sure the whole facility is on the line. Some cold water lines (kitchen, island, wet bar sinks, refrigerators, ice-makers)

may have been plumbed separately, if previously plumbed for softened (salts) water. You may have to recapture those
lines by replumbing that manifold. Or, capture the main water supply before the bypassed or “looped” away lines, usually
found at, or after, the main water shut off. However, some plumbing designs prevent this ideal installation. A sink (point of
use) filtration unit can be used for that missed location.

Hose bibs are unnecessary to capture unless required by consumer. Irrigation (which should tee-off prior to the home’s

main water supply) uses a lot of water and this connection should be discouraged. It puts an unnecessary burden on the
unit and the media.

2) USING THE CONNECTED BYPASS VALVE AND 1” MALE NPT YOKE.
3) PLUMB INLET (supply) AND OUTLET (filtered) INTO THE UNIT.

Follow the directional arrows molded onto the valve body and bypass. See pictures below for; top/front/back and left/right views

to prevent plumbing the unit backwards. Teflon tape is the only sealant to used on any of our fittings.

NO Heat, No Torch; Leave at least 12” between the male yoke and any solder joints. Failure to do this could cause interior

damage. Consider flexible stainless (1”FNPT x 1”FNPT (3/4” if your application) and at least 18” in length) connected to copper
male adapters, or some other applicable connection - no heat, saves time, neat install, if applicable/code to your application.

4) WARNING: ONCE PLUMBED, DO NOT TURN ON WATER, UNTIL YOU BEGIN START-UP PROCEDURES.

Note: If, recirculating pump on water heater, unplug pump before turning off water supply. Prevents damage to the pump motor.

3 - PLUMBING LINE CONNECTIONS:

5 - GO TO SYSTEM START-UP PROCEDURES

4 - DRAIN CONNECTIONS:

Outlet (filtered) Side:
left side view of valve and drain
port with included drain adaptor,
bypass and male yoke

Must use dual-port, full
flow, noryl bypass with
1” MNPT yoke.

Shuts off water to/from

the unit

No additional plumbing

for media replacement or
maintenance

Less costly plumbing

installation, easier start-
ups, non-corrosive

Yoke

1” MNPT

Dual

Port

Bypass

O-Ring

Connect

Valve

Head

back: