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Fibre channel switch fabric, Zones, San components – Dell PowerVault 770N (Deskside NAS Appliance) User Manual

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NAS Fibre Channel clusters support 2-Gb Fibre Channel, which provides high-speed data transfer between the cluster nodes

and storage systems and supports the smaller SFP connectors for higher port density.

Fibre Channel Switch Fabric

A Fibre Channel switch fabric consists of one or more Fibre Channel switches that provide high-speed connections between

servers and storage devices. The switches in a Fibre Channel fabric provide a connection through inbound and outbound

points from one device (sender) to another device or switch (receiver) on the network. If the data is sent to another switch,

the process repeats itself until a connection is established between the sender and the receiver.

Fibre Channel switches are linked together using ISLs. These ISLs use two Fibre Channel ports to connect the switches

together. Fibre Channel fabrics provide you with the ability to set up barriers between different devices and operating

environments. These barriers create logical fabric subsets with minimal software and hardware intervention. Similar to VLANs

in the client/server network, logical fabric subsets divide a fabric into smaller groups or components, regardless of their

proximity to one another. The logical subsets that form these barriers are called zones.

Zones

Zones help to segment a SAN into logical fabric subsets by setting up barriers between different operating environments with

minimal software and hardware intervention. Similar to subnets in the client/server network, these logical fabric subsets (or

zones) divide a fabric into smaller groups or components, regardless of their proximity to one another. By implementing

switch zoning together with Access Logix, you can attach multiple clusters or a combination of clusters and stand-alone

systems to a SAN.

NOTE:

Dell supports only single-initiator zoning for connecting NAS clusters to the CX200, CX400, and CX600 storage

systems in a switched environment. A separate zone is created for each HBA, which includes the HBA and one or more

SP ports on the storage systems.

SAN

Cluster nodes attach to the storage systems through a cable connection (using a direct-attached configuration) or through a

SAN—a high-performance network storage solution. Similar to a LAN, a SAN is used to move data between servers and

storage systems, providing a high-speed storage resource for your cluster nodes. Using a specific collection of hardware and

software releases set to specific version levels, a SAN bypasses traditional network bottlenecks, providing a high-speed,

highly available data consolidation solution for your NAS systems.

See the EMC Support Matrix located in the EMC Technical Library at www.emc.com and the Platform Guide included with

your system documentation located at the Dell Support website at support.dell.com for the latest firmware and software

requirements.

SAN Components

Table 1-4

lists the key hardware and software components in a SAN.

NOTE:

Your SAN may require additional hardware and software components that are not previously listed. See the

EMC Support Matrix located in the EMC Technical Library at www.emc.com for information about SAN-compliant

hardware and software components.

Table 1-4. SAN Components

Component

Description