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World-beam, Qs30 – dc voltage, Color sensitivity – Banner WORLD-BEAM QS30 Series User Manual

Page 3

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P/N 119165 rev. A

3

WORLD-BEAM

®

QS30 – DC Voltage

Banner Engineering Corp.

Minneapolis, MN U.S.A.

www.bannerengineering.com • Tel: 763.544.3164

Color Sensitivity

The effects of object reflectivity on cutoff distance, though small, may be important

for some applications. It is expected that at any given cutoff setting, the actual cutoff

distance for lower reflectance targets will be slightly shorter than for higher reflectance

targets. This behavior is known as color sensitivity.
For example, an excess gain of 1 (see page 5) for an object that reflects 1/10 as much

light as the 90% white card is represented by the horizontal graph line at excess gain

= 10. This line intersects the curve at approximately 190 mm. Thus, an object of this

reflectivity results in a far limit cutoff of approximately 190 mm (7.5") for the 200 mm

cutoff model, for example; and 190 mm represents the cutoff for this sensor and target.
The excess gain curves on page 5 were generated using a white test card of 90%

reflectance. Objects with reflectivity of less than 90% reflect less light back to the

sensor, and thus require proportionately more excess gain in order to be sensed

with the same reliability as more reflective objects. When sensing an object of very

low reflectivity, it may be especially important to sense it at or near the distance of

maximum excess gain.

QS30FF

R1 = Near Detector

R2 = Far Detector

E = Emitter

Core of

Emitted

Beam

Cutoff

Distance

Reflective

Background

Strong

Direct

Reflection

to R1

Fixed

Sensing

Field

R1

R2

E

Fixed

Sensing

Field

Cutoff

Distance

R1 = Near Detector

R2 = Far Detector

E = Emitter

QS30FF

R1
R2

E

Reflective

Background

or

Moving Object

Figure 3. Reflective background – problem

Figure 4. Reflective background – solution

Figure 5. Object beyond cutoff – problem

Figure 6. Object beyond cutoff – solution

&IXED

3ENSING

&IELD

%

2

2

13&&

#UTOFF

$ISTANCE

%

2EFLECTIVE

"ACKGROUND

OR

-OVING

QS30FF

R1

R2

E

R1 = Near Detector

R2 = Far Detector

E = Emitter

Core of

Emitted

Beam

Reflective

Background

Fixed Sensing

Field

Strong

Direct

Reflection

Away

From Sensor

Cutoff

Distance

A reflective background object in this position or

moving across the sensor face in this axis and

direction may cause false sensor response.

A reflective background object in this position or

moving across the sensor face in this axis will be

ignored.