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About this manual, Changes to this manual, Definitions – Bird Technologies 8920 Series User Manual

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About This Manual

This manual covers the operating and maintenance instructions for the following models:

Changes to this Manual

We have made every effort to ensure this manual is accurate. If you discover any errors, or if
you have suggestions for improving this manual, please send your comments to our Solon,
Ohio factory. This manual may be periodically updated. When inquiring about updates to this

manual refer to the part number and revision on the title page.

Definitions

Measure Match Mode -

The Match Measurement mode shows the resonant frequencies

for an antenna or filter. It also confirms that there are no impedance problems in the nonres-
onant components such as cables, connectors, lightning protectors, and jumpers.

Fault Location Mode -

The Fault Location mode shows the location of any problems in the

antenna system. This is shown in either feet or meters from the cable end connected to the
Site Analyzer.

Cable Loss Mode -

The Cable Loss mode shows the insertion loss of a coaxial cable. By

comparing this with the manufacturer’s specs, it confirms that there are no problems with the
cable.

VSWR -

VSWR units used to be the preferred way to measure an antenna system. A good

antenna has a VSWR of less than 1.5:1 at its operating frequency.

Return Loss -

Return Loss measures, in dB, how much of a wave is reflected back to the source. It is

now the preferred method for measuring antenna systems. A good antenna will have a return loss of –14
dB or less at the operating frequency. The more negative the reading, the better the antenna.

Markers -

Markers are used to show the exact value at one point on the graph. In Measure

Match and Cable Loss modes, the marker displays the frequency and loss (or VSWR). In Fault
Location mode, the marker displays the distance and loss.

Run / Hold -

When HOLD is displayed, the unit makes a new sweep every few seconds, and

displays the latest sweep. When RUN is displayed, the unit will only make a single sweep. The
display will not update if the Site Analyzer is disconnected or if the cable is jiggled. This is usu-
ally preferred.

8921

8922

8926

8927

8928

8922D

8926D

8927D