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Maintenance and service – Beckett CF 1400 User Manual

Page 15

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15

Form 6104 BCF14N-R0299

Instruction Manual – Model CF1400 Oil Burner

Set air adjusting plate (

Figure 12

)

1. Allow the burner to run until the appliance has warmed

sufficiently.

2. Visually check the flame. The flame should not be dark

orange or smoky.
If the flame appears to be smoking, increase the amount
of air by re-adjusting the damper indicator to a higher
number.

3. Once the appliance has warmed, the air setting can be

checked and adjusted.

4. Use combustion test instruments to adjust the burner.

a. Adjust the air until a trace of smoke is achieved with

CO

2

level as high as possible (lowest possible O

2

).

Example: 13.5% CO

2

(2.5% O

2

) with a trace of smoke.

b. Increase the air to reduce CO

2

by 2 percentage points

at a zero smoke level. (Increase O

2

by 3 percentage

points at a zero smoke level.)
Example: Reduce CO

2

from 13.5% to 11.5%, with zero

smoke (or increase O

2

from 2.5% to 5.5%).

c. This procedure provides a margin of reserve air to ac-

commodate variable conditions.

5. Check the breech draft pressure against the appliance

manufacturer’s recommended setting (typically + 0.1"
W.C.).

6. If the breech pressure is higher or lower than recommended

level, adjust the appliance breech damper to achieve the
specified setting. Recheck the smoke and CO

2

levels. Ad-

just burner air if necessary.

Maintenance and service

The burner must be serviced at least annually by a qualified service technician to assure continued reliable
operation. Operation and adjustment of the burner requires technical knowledge and the use of combustion test
instruments. Do not tamper with the burner or controls. Failure to comply could result in failure of the burner or
system, resulting in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.

Monthly maintenance

— by owner

Observe combustion air openings and vent system for
integrity. Openings must be clean and free of obstruc-
tions.

Check oil lines and fittings to verify there are no leaks.

Observe burner ignition and performance to verify
smooth operation.

Shut the system down if you observe abnormal or ques-
tionable operation. Call a qualified service agency for
professional inspection and service.

Annual service

— by qualified service technician

Have the burner inspected, tested and started at least annually
by a qualified service technician. This annual test/inspection
should include at least the following:

Replace oil nozzle.

Clean burner and blower wheel (if needed to remove
lint or debris).

Test ignition and combustion and verify air damper
settings.

Test oil supply line vacuum - verify that it is within
allowable range indicated in fuel unit literature.

Check pump pressure to nozzle.

Inspect fuel system (including tank, lines and all
connections).

Inspect combustion air and vent systems.

Replace oil filter.

Oil motor (if not permanently lubricated).