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Toshiba Satellite L30 (PSL33) User Manual

Page 158

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User’s Manual

Glossary-9

Glossary

J

jumper: A small clip or wire that allows you to change the hardware

characteristics by electrically connecting two points of a circuit.

K

K: Taken from the Greek word kilo, meaning 1000; often used as equivalent

to 1024, or 2 raised to the 10th power. See also byte and kilobyte.

KB: See kilobyte.
keyboard: An input device containing switches that are activated by

manually pressing marked keys. Each keystroke activates a switch

that transmits a specific code to the computer. For each key, the

transmitted code is, in turn, representative of the (ASCII) character

marked on the key.

kilobyte (KB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 bytes. See also byte

and megabyte.

L

Level 2 cache: See cache.
Light Emitting Diode (LED): A semiconductor device that emits light when

a current is applied.

Liquid Crystal Display (LCD): Liquid crystal sealed between two sheets of

glass coated with transparent conducting material. The viewing side

coating is etched into character forming segments with leads that

extend to the edge of the glass. Applying a voltage between the

glass sheets alters the brightness of the liquid crystal.

LSI: Large Scale Integration.

1) A technology that allows the inclusion of up to 100,000 simple

logic gates on a single chip.

2) An integrated circuit that uses large scale integration.