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Explosion hazard, Chemical hazard – American Water Heater BCG3 User Manual

Page 30

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Explosion Hazard

Flammable hydrogen gases

may be present.

Keep all ignition sources away

from faucet when turning on

hot water.

Do not smoke or have open flame or sparks in vicinity of heater.

Do not mix uN•Lime with other chemicals. Do not allow contact

with magnesium, aluminum or galvanized metals.

Chemical Hazard

• Product contains phosphoric acid.
• Keep out of reach of children.
• Use rubber or neoprene gloves.

Contains phosphoric acid. in case of external contact, flush

with cool water. if irritation persists, get medical attention. if

swallowed, give 1 or 2 glasses of water or milk and call physician.
Get immediate medical attention for eyes. Keep out of reach of

children.
note: the use of ruBBer or neoprene gloVes is

recommended, especially if you haVe any open

sores or cuts to aVoid unnecessary irritation

or discomfort.
1. Turn off fuel and/or power supply to heater. Also, turn

off power to any electrical device or equipment, which is

attached, or part of the system.

2. open hot water side of faucet closest to heater and allow

water to run until it is cool enough to handle safely.

3. Close cold water inlet valve to heater.
4. Connect hose to drain valve at bottom of heater and start

draining heater into suitable floor drain area.

5. Remove relief valve while heater is draining. NoTe: Do not

replace relief valve until deliming is completed. Relief valve

opening will also act as a vent in case of possible contact

between the delimer and the anode rod(s), which may

produce flammable hydrogen-air mixtures.

6. if relief valve appears to be limed-up, place it in a clean glass

or plastic container adequate in size so that you can pour

enough uN•Lime® into the container to cover the valve and

allow space for foaming. When foaming stops, run fresh cool

water into the container and rinse the relief valve for a few

minutes.

7. if heater does not drain completely after a reasonable

length of time, turn off the main water supply valve to stop

water from entering the tank due to a by-pass problem or

defective cold water inlet valve. Also, check for clogged drain

valve opening. Heater must be completely drained before

introducing uN•Lime.

deliming solVents

A. o. Smith recommends the use of uN•Lime for deliming.

uN•Lime is a patented food grade acid which is safe to handle

and does not create the harmful fumes which are associated

with other products.
uN•Lime may be obtained from your dealer, distributor or A. o.

Smith Product Service Division. order Part Number 9005416105,

1 gallon, packed 4 gallons per case or Part Number 9005417105,

5 gallon container.
NoTe: un•Lime is not available for use in Canada.
Hydrochloric base acids are not recommended for use on glass

lined tanks.
observe handling instructions on label of product being used.

tank cleanout procedure

The following practices will ensure longer life and enable the

unit to operate at its designed efficiency:
1. once a month the heater should be flushed. open the drain

valve and allow two gallons of water to drain from the heater.

inlet water valve should remain open to maintain pressure

in tank.

2. A cleanout opening is provided for periodic cleaning of the

tank. Gas must be shut off and heater drained before opening

cleanout.

To clean heater through cleanout opening, proceed as follows:
3. Drain heater.
4. Remove outer cover plate from lower side of heater jacket.
5. Remove six (6) hex head screws securing tank cleanout plate

and remove plate.

6. Remove lime, scale, or sediment using care not to damage

the glass lining.

7. inspect cleanout plate gasket, if new gasket is required,

replace with part no. 9004099215.

8. install cleanout plate. Be sure to draw plate up tight by

tightening screws securely.

9. Replace outer jacket cover plate.
in some water areas the sediment might not be removed by this

method and may result in the water heater making rumbling or

boiling noises. To dissolve and remove these more stubborn

mineral deposits, A. o. Smith uN•Lime Professional Delimer

should be used.

deliming using flo-jug method

uN•Lime in the 5 gallon size is recommended for deliming of all

models. Contact your local A.o. Smith dealer, distributor or, A.o.

Smith Water Products Company:

Telephone: (800) 433-2545

fax: (800) 433-2515

Website: www.hotwater.com/parts

Prepare the Water Heater
To delime the water heater using the flo-Jug method, first

prepare the heater for deliming.