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2 connecting the controller, 3 grounding, Connecting the controller – Samlex America PR-3030 User Manual

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5.2 Connecting the controller

Solar modules generate electricity under incident light. The full

voltage is present, even when the incident light levels are low. You

should therefore work carefully and avoid creating sparks. Observe

the appropriate safety precautions.
Double the normal system voltages can be present during

installation and electrical connection of the DC side of the

photovoltaic system (up to 24 V in a 12 V system and up to 48 V in

a 24 V system). It is always a good idea to cover the solar modules.
When laying cables, ensure that no damage occurs to any of the

constructional fire safety measures present in the building. The

controller must not be installed or operated in wet rooms

(e.g. bathrooms) or in rooms where inflammable gases may

generate, e.g. from gas bottles, paint, varnish, solvents, etc. Do not

store any of the mentioned materials in rooms where solar

controllers are installed!

Connect the individual components to the connection with the correspond-

ing symbols.

Important! The battery can be damaged when the connection

cable is short circuited. Install a fuse in the battery connection

cable to protect the battery.

Observe the following connection sequence when commissioning the

system:
1. Connect the battery to the charge controller – plus and minus.
2. Connect the photovoltaic modules to the charge controller – plus and

minus.

3. Connect the load to the charge controller – plus and minus.
Follow the reverse procedure when uninstalling!

Note: If you do not follow the correct connection sequence, automatic

adjustment for 12 V / 24 V systems will not work correctly and the bat-

tery can be damaged!

5.3 Grounding

When constructing a stand-alone solar energy system, from a technical

point of view the controller does not necessary need to be grounded.

However, be sure to always observe the applicable respective national regu-

lations regarding grounding. All positive connections can be grounded but

with negative grounding only one connection can be grounded.

Caution

Danger of damage to the controller. Make sure that no

common connection exists for the Module Minus, Battery

Minus and Load Minus connections, e.g. via a ground

connection.

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