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3 area of application, 4 controller protection functions, Area of application – Samlex America PR-3030 User Manual

Page 4: Controller protection functions

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739.704 | 11.10

3 Area of application

These instructions describe the functions and installation of a charge

controller for photovoltaic (PV) systems to be used for charging 12 V or

24 V lead-acid batteries in the hobby and leisure, residential, business, com-

mercial and small company areas.
The charge controller is only suitable for controlling solar modules. Never con-

nect any other type of charging source to the charge controller. This can de-

stroy the controller and / or the charging source. If other charging sources are

to be used together with the device, first consult your dealer or installer and

observe the information in the SOC calculation section of these instructions.
The controller is basically only suitable for use with the following types of

12 V or 24 V rechargeable batteries:
– Lead-acid batteries with liquid electrolyte
– Sealed lead-acid batteries; AGM, GEL
The respective battery type must be set in the controller, see Setting the

battery type to Gel / Liquid. Observe the instructions of the battery manu-

facturer before connecting the battery.

Important! The controller is not suitable for use with

nickel-cadmium, nickel-metal-hydride, lithium-ion or any other

types of rechargeable or non-rechargeable batteries. These

types of battery must not be connected to the controller. Be sure to

observe the safety instructions for the respective battery used.
The corresponding manufacturer's installation manual must be observed when

installing the remaining components, e.g. solar modules, batteries and load.

The controller is only suitable for indoor use. It must be

installed in a manner providing protection from weathering

influences such as rain and direct sunlight. Ventilation openings

must not be covered. The controller may only be used for the specified

intended purpose. Also make sure that the permissible model-specific

rated currents and voltages are not exceeded. No liability is accepted

when the device is used in a manner other than for the intended

purpose. Handle the product with care.

4 Controller protection functions

The controller is equipped with various systems for protecting its electron-

ics, the battery and connected load. Triggering of the protection devices

is indicated by an error message (Section Error messages). The protection

devices automatically reset when the error has been corrected.

Caution

Danger of damage to the controller. Despite the protective

functions, the controller can still be damaged when more than

one component is incorrectly connected.

The protective functions of the controller cover the following points:
Protection against reverse connected solar modules

The rated power of the solar modules must not exceed the rated power

of the controller!

Protection against reverse connected load devices on the load

output

Protects the controller but not the load device.

Protection against reverse connected battery

Charging and discharging of the battery are prevented.

Short circuit fuse at module input
Short circuit fuse at load output
Protection against excessive charging current

The controller disconnects the battery and switches off the load.

No-load protection when operated without battery or load

Load output is protected from the module voltage.

Reverse current protection

Prevents reverse current from flowing into the solar modules at night. An

additional reverse current diode is not required!

This manual is related to the following products: