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Typical port fuel injection system pressure test – Actron KAL2535 User Manual

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CAUTION: Pressure could exceed 75 psi and may blow

apart any loose fittings or defective lines or

hoses. Observe the condition of fuel system

components before performing this test.

9. If pressures are acceptable, some manufacturers

also require a flow test. If so, open the fuel system

into a graduated plastic container and measure the

flow rate. Consult a service manual for the

acceptable flow rate. Close the fuel system.

10. Turn ignition off and observe the residual pressure.

Some manufacturers specify a minimum holding time.

11. In conjunction with an injector pulse tester, turn the

ignition on, observe fuel pressure, pulse one injector,

turn ignition off. Move injector pulse tester to next

injector and repeat test sequence. Continue test

procedure on remaining injectors.

CAUTION: Do not repeat this test more than the

manufacturer recommends. The engine may

become flooded, or the oil can become

contaminated.

12. Deactivate the fuel pump and relieve the system

pressure. With the ignition off, put the Test Gauge

bleed-off tube in a disposal container and press the

bleed valve on the hose.

1. Refer to

Figure 1

, Typical Multi-Port Fuel Injection

System With Test Port. With engine off, locate fuel

pressure test port (Schrader valve) and attach the Test

Gauge. If no Test Port is provided, residual pressure

must be released before fuel system fittings are

loosened. Connect the Test Gauge to the access point

using the correct adapter. Always wrap a shop towel

around the fitting before loosening.

2. If the adapter you need is a banjo bolt adapter, ours

are designed for use with standard depth banjos. If

a car manufacturer uses a non-standard banjo, more

than one washer maybe needed on either or both

sides of the banjo. Our M12 x 1.25 banjo bolt

adapter may need one or more thick or thin washers

depending on the application.

3. Connect the Test Gauge into the system, and watch

the Gauge. Reactivate the fuel pump and start the

engine.

4. Fuel pressure should rise to slightly above operating

pressure and then stabilize at operating pressure,

per the manufacturer’s’ specifications.

5. Check for leaks and repair as required.
6. If engine will not start, check ignition system for

spark. If no ignition spark is present, refer to vehicle

service manual for No Start Diagnostics.

TYPICAL PORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM PRESSURE TEST

For TBI & Bosch C.I.S., see additional instructions

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