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Experiment 2: surface area and terminal velocity – PASCO ME-9595 Car Sail User Manual

Page 8

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®

Model No. ME-9595

Car Sail

7

Experiment 2: Surface Area and Terminal
Velocity

Introduction

After establishing the concept of terminal velocity in Experiment 1,
students can use this experiment to investigate the relationship
between the surface area of the sail and terminal velocity.

Procedure

1. Mount a steel rod to a base support.

2. Clamp a Dynamics

Track to the rod, and
incline the Dynamics
Track at a small angle
(5 degrees or less).

3. Clamp a Motion

Sensor to the upper
end of the rod.

4. Connect the Motion

Sensor to an interface (PASPORT or ScienceWorkshop) connected
to your computer.

5. Set the range switch on the Motion Sensor to the near (cart) setting.

6. In DataStudio, create a Velocity-Time graph. (For DataStudio setup

instructions, see Appendix A).

7. Place the car on the track with the smallest sail attached.

Equipment Required:

Car Sail (ME-9595)

DataStudio Software, version 1.5
or later (various, see PASCO
catalog)

Motion Sensor (PS-2103 or CI-6742)

ScienceWorkshop or PASPORT
interface (various, see PASCO
catalog)

PAScar, GOcar, or Dynamics Cart
(ME-6950 or ME-6951 or ME-9430)

Dynamics Track (ME-9453)

Base and Support Rod (ME-9355)

Figure 3: Car moving down an incline

Motion

Sensor

Car Sail

PAScar

Car Sail

Motion

Sensor